Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36531665›Full record

ArticleJournal of behavioral and experimental economics2023

The effect of disinformation about COVID-19 on consumer confidence: Insights from a survey experiment.

Pieter Balcaen, Caroline Buts, Cind Du Bois, Olesya Tkacheva

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of behavioral and experimental economics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Pieter BalcaenThe Royal Military Academy Hobbemastraat 184, 1000 Brussels, Belgium.
Caroline ButsThe Vrije Universiteit Brussel Pleinlaan 2, 1050 Elsene, Belgium.
Cind Du BoisThe Royal Military Academy Hobbemastraat 184, 1000 Brussels, Belgium.
Olesya TkachevaProf. Dr. Olesya Tkacheva is Assistant Professor at the Brussels School of Governance Pleinlaan 2, 1050 Elsene, Belgium.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although the COVID-19 pandemic was accompanied by an infodemic about the origin of the virus and effectiveness of vaccines, little is known about the causal effect of this disinformation on the economy. This article fills in this void by examining the effects of disinformation about COVID-19 vaccines on consumer confidence by means of an original survey experiment in Dutch speaking communities of Belgium. Our findings show that the information set that impacts consumer confidence is much broader than previously assumed. We show that disinformation changes the perception of the effectiveness of vaccines which in turn indirectly impacts the future economic outlook, measured by the metric consumer confidence. Moreover, we find that the above effects are larger for respondents exposed to disinformation that is framed as containing 'scientific evidence' compared to 'conspiracy frames'.

Indexed as

Consumer confidenceCOVID-19DisinformationFake news

Identifiers

PMID36531665
PMCPMC9733969

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.