Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36531508›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in endocrinology2022

Protein

Rinaldo Rodrigues Dos Passos Junior, Raiany Alves de Freitas, Vanessa Dela Justina, Sebastián San Martín, Victor Vitorino Lima, Fernanda Regina Giachini

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in endocrinology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Rinaldo Rodrigues Dos Passos JuniorGraduate Program in Biological Sciences, Federal University of Goiás, Goiânia, Brazil.
Raiany Alves de FreitasGraduate Program in Biological Sciences, Federal University of Goiás, Goiânia, Brazil.
Vanessa Dela JustinaInstitute of Biological and Health Sciences, Federal University of Mato Grosso, Barra do Garças, Brazil.
Sebastián San MartínBiomedical Research Center, School of Medicine, Universidad de Valparaíso, Valparaíso, Chile.
Victor Vitorino LimaInstitute of Biological and Health Sciences, Federal University of Mato Grosso, Barra do Garças, Brazil.
Fernanda Regina GiachiniGraduate Program in Biological Sciences, Federal University of Goiás, Goiânia, Brazil.
Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso · BRUniversidade Federal de Goiás · BRUniversity of Valparaíso · CL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: During pregnancy, arterial hypertension may impair placental function, which is critical for a healthy baby's growth. Important proteins during placentation are known to be targets for O-linked β-N-acetylglucosamine modification (O-GlcNAcylation), and abnormal protein O-GlcNAcylation has been linked to pathological conditions such as hypertension. However, it is unclear how protein O-GlcNAcylation affects placental function and fetal growth throughout pregnancy during hypertension. Methods: To investigate this question, female Wistar and spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR) were mated with male Wistar rats, and after pregnancy confirmation by vaginal smear, rats were divided into groups of 14, 17, and 20 days of pregnancy (DOPs). On the 14th, 17th, and 20th DOP, rats were euthanized, fetal parameters were measured, and placentas were collected for western blot, immunohistochemical, and morphological analyses. Results: SHR presented a higher blood pressure than the Wistar rats (p=0.001). Across all DOPs, SHR showed reduced fetal weight and an increase in small-for-gestational-age fetuses. While near-term placentas were heavier in SHR (p=0.006), placental efficiency decreased at 17 (p=0.01) and 20 DOPs (p<0.0001) in this group. Morphological analysis revealed reduced junctional zone area and labyrinth vasculature changes on SHR placentas in all DOPs. O-GlcNAc protein expression was lower in placentas from SHR compared with Wistar at 14, 17, and 20 DOPs. Decreased expression of O-GlcNAc transferase (p=0.01) and O-GlcNAcase (p=0.002) enzymes was found at 14 DOPs in SHR. Immunohistochemistry showed reduced placental O-GlcNAc content in both the junctional zone and labyrinth of the placentas from SHR. Periodic acid-Schiff analysis showed decreased glycogen cell content in the placentas from SHR at 14, 17, and 20 DOPs. Moreover, glucose transporter 1 expression was decreased in placentas from SHR in all DOPs. Conclusions: These findings suggest that decreased protein O-GlcNAcylation caused by insufficient placental nutritional apport contributes to placental dysfunction during hypertensive pregnancy, impairing fetal growth.

Indexed as

HypertensionPlacentaAnimalsFemaleMaleNutrientsPlacentationPregnancyRatsRats, Inbred SHRRats, WistarNutrientsfetal growth restrictionglucose uptakeglycosylationhypertensionO-GlcNacplacenta

Identifiers

PMID36531508
PMCPMC9754152
OpenAlexW4310533947

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.