Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36531472›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in endocrinology2022

Engineering a functional thyroid as a potential therapeutic substitute for hypothyroidism treatment: A systematic review.

Lei Li, Qixuan Sheng, Huajin Zeng, Wei Li, Qiang Wang, Guanjun Ma, Ming Qiu, Wei Zhang, Chengxiang Shan

Open access · goldAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in endocrinology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lei LiDepartment of Thyroid and Breast Surgery of Changzheng Hospital Affiliated with Naval Military Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Qixuan ShengDepartment of Thyroid and Breast Surgery of Changzheng Hospital Affiliated with Naval Military Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Huajin ZengDepartment of Thyroid and Breast Surgery of Changzheng Hospital Affiliated with Naval Military Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Wei LiDepartment of Thyroid and Breast Surgery of Changzheng Hospital Affiliated with Naval Military Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Qiang WangDepartment of Thyroid and Breast Surgery of Changzheng Hospital Affiliated with Naval Military Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Guanjun MaDepartment of Thyroid and Breast Surgery of Changzheng Hospital Affiliated with Naval Military Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Ming QiuDepartment of Thyroid and Breast Surgery of Changzheng Hospital Affiliated with Naval Military Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Wei ZhangDepartment of Thyroid and Breast Surgery of Changzheng Hospital Affiliated with Naval Military Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Chengxiang ShanDepartment of Thyroid and Breast Surgery of Changzheng Hospital Affiliated with Naval Military Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Shanghai Changzheng Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Hypothyroidism is a common hormone deficiency disorder. Although hormone supplemental therapy can be easily performed by daily levothyroxine administration, a proportion of patients suffer from persisting complaints due to unbalanced hormone levels, leaving room for new therapeutic strategies, such as tissue engineering and regenerative medicine. Methods: Electronic searches of databases for studies of thyroid regeneration or thyroid organoids were performed. A systematic review including both Results: Sixty-six independent studies published between 1959 and May 1st, 2022 were included in the current systematic review. Among these 66 studies, the most commonly involved species was human (19 studies), followed by mouse (18 studies), swine (14 studies), rat (13 studies), calf/bovine (4 studies), sheep/lamb (4 studies) and chick (1 study). In addition, in these experiments, the most frequently utilized tissue source was adult thyroid tissue (46 studies), followed by embryonic stem cells (ESCs)/pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) (10 studies), rat thyroid cell lines (7 studies), embryonic thyroid tissue (2 studies) and newborn or fetal thyroid tissue (2 studies). Sixty-three studies reported relevant thyroid follicular regeneration experiments Conclusions: Each aspect of thyroid regenerative medicine was comprehensively described in this review. The recovery of optimal hormonal equilibrium by the transplantation of an engineered functional thyroid holds great therapeutic promise.

Indexed as

HypothyroidismInduced Pluripotent Stem CellsPluripotent Stem CellsAnimalsCattleHormonesHumansMiceRatsSheepSwineHormoneshypothyroidismorganoidregenerationthyroidtissue engineering

Identifiers

PMID36531472
PMCPMC9755335
OpenAlexW4311092876

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.