ArticleFrontiers in chemistry2022
Anticancer effect of zinc oxide nanoparticles prepared by varying entry time of ion carriers against A431 skin cancer cells
Article in Frontiers in chemistry, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.
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Who cites it
10 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.
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- Sustainable development of novel zinc oxide nano flowers mediated red yeast rice for control of hepatocellular carcinoma.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Eco-friendly synthesis of titanium dioxide nanoparticles from Cocos nucifera for improved photocatalytic and antimicrobial applications.Discover nano · 2026Article
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- Zinc oxide nanoparticles derived from Penicillium griseofulvum mitigate DMBA/TPA-promoted mice skin carcinogenesis by modulating NF-ĸB associated signalling.Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology · 2025Article
- Development of topical silver nano gel formulation of Bixin: Characterization, and evaluation of anticancer activity.Saudi pharmaceutical journal : SPJ : the official publication of the Saudi Pharmaceutical Society · 2024Article
- Article
- Sustainable fabrication of dimorphic plant derived ZnO nanoparticles and exploration of their biomedical and environmental potentialities.Scientific reports · 2024Article
- Characterization and evaluation of the therapeutic benefits of pure and lanthanides mono- and co-doped zinc oxide nanoparticles.Saudi journal of biological sciences · 2023Article
- Article
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Authors and funding
14 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Although, zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZRTs) as an anti-cancer agent have been the subject of numerous studies, none of the reports has investigated the impact of the reaction entry time of ion-carriers on the preparation of ZRTs. Therefore, we synthesized variants of ZRTs by extending the entry time of NaOH (that acts as a carrier of hydroxyl ions) in the reaction mixture. The anti-proliferative action, morphological changes, reactive oxygen species (ROS) production, and nuclear apoptosis of ZRTs on human A431 skin carcinoma cells were observed. The samples revealed crystallinity and purity by X-ray diffraction (XRD). Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) images of ZRT-1 (5 min ion carrier entry) and ZRT-2 (10 min ion carrier entry) revealed microtubule like morphology. On prolonging the entry time for ion carrier (NaOH) introduction in the reaction mixture, a relative ascent in the aspect ratio was seen. The typical ZnO band with a slight shift in the absorption maxima was evident with UV-visible spectroscopy. Both ZRT-1 and ZRT-2 exhibited non-toxic behavior as evident by RBC lysis assay. Additionally, ZRT-2 showed better anti-cancer potential against A431 cells as seen by MTT assay, ROS generation and chromatin condensation analyses. At 25 μM of ZRT-2, 5.56% cells were viable in MTT test, ROS production was enhanced to 166.71%, while 33.0% of apoptotic cells were observed. The IC
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