Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36531126›Full record

ArticleJournal of orthopaedics2023

Relative frequency of avascular necrosis of the hip as indication for primary Total Hip Arthroplasty in the USA vs. India.

Ramakanth R Yakkanti, Sagie Haziza, Nathan A Wasserman, Adarsh Annapareddy, V Ratnakar, S R Karri, Victor H Hernandez, A V Gurava Reddy, Raju Vaishya

Erratum issuedOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of orthopaedics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Non-neoplastic Orthopedic Pathology - A Systematic Review.Journal of orthopaedic case reports · 2026
    Review
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  7. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Ramakanth R YakkantiUniversity of Miami Miller School of Medicine, 1600 NW 10th Ave #1140, Miami, FL, 33136, USA.
Sagie HazizaRutgers New Jersey Medical School, 185 S Orange Ave, Newark, NJ, 07103, USA.
Nathan A WassermanUniversity of Miami Miller School of Medicine, 1600 NW 10th Ave #1140, Miami, FL, 33136, USA.
Adarsh AnnapareddySunshine Hospital, PG Road, Opposite Parsi Dharamsala, Paradise, Sappu Bagh Apaprtment, Jogani, Ramgopalpet, Secunderabad, Telangana, 500003, India.
V RatnakarSunshine Hospital, PG Road, Opposite Parsi Dharamsala, Paradise, Sappu Bagh Apaprtment, Jogani, Ramgopalpet, Secunderabad, Telangana, 500003, India.
S R KarriSunshine Hospital, PG Road, Opposite Parsi Dharamsala, Paradise, Sappu Bagh Apaprtment, Jogani, Ramgopalpet, Secunderabad, Telangana, 500003, India.
Victor H HernandezUniversity of Miami Miller School of Medicine, 1600 NW 10th Ave #1140, Miami, FL, 33136, USA.
A V Gurava ReddySunshine Hospital, PG Road, Opposite Parsi Dharamsala, Paradise, Sappu Bagh Apaprtment, Jogani, Ramgopalpet, Secunderabad, Telangana, 500003, India.
Raju VaishyaIndraprastha Apollo Hospital, Mathura Rd, New Delhi, Delhi, 110076, India.
Sunshine Hospitals · INUniversity of Miami · USIndraprastha Apollo Hospitals · INRutgers, The State University of New Jersey · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Background: Primary total hip arthroplasty (THA) is performed for a variety of pathologies. Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most common indication for THA in the United States of America (USA). The study aims to establish the incidence of indications for THA in the USA as compared to India and to assess whether Avascular Necrosis (AVN) of the Hip is a more frequent indication for THA in India than in the USA. Methods: The National Inpatient Sample database (USA) and two Indian databases (one national and one regional) were analyzed to identify all patients who underwent primary THA within the databases. The relative frequencies of each indication for THA were determined. The patients' demographics and risk factors for AVN of the hip were recorded and assessed. The data were then compared across the patients in the USA and the patients in India. Results: 225,061 primary THA patients were identified in the USA database and 20,288 in the Indian database. The proportion of primary THA performed for AVN in the American database (5.97%) was significantly lower than the proportion of THA performed for AVN in the Indian database (51.8%). Conclusion: The relative frequency of AVN as an indication for THA is significantly higher in India than in the USA. It is important to recognize the differences in relative indications for THA between world populations, as outcomes after THA among Eastern populations of the world may not be equivalent to ones seen in their Western counterparts.

Indexed as

Avascular necrosisAVNIndiaNational inpatient sampleTHATotal hip arthroplasty

Identifiers

PMID36531126
PMCPMC9747526
OpenAlexW4310722790

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.