ArticleFrontiers in public health2022
Drivers' unsafe behaviors in Iran: An investigation in West Azerbaijan.
Article in Frontiers in public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed.
- Effects of a multi-level intervention on pedestrians' behavior among Iranian health worker supervisors: a randomized controlled trial.Frontiers in public health · 2025Trial
- Divided attention assessment: cross-cultural adaptation and psychometric properties of the Persian version of the Divided Attention Questionnaire (P-DAQ) among male older drivers.BMC psychology · 2026Article
- Quantifying the potential gains in life expectancy from eliminating cardiovascular disease, road traffic injuries, and cancers in Iran.BMC research notes · 2025Article
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Authors and funding
7 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Background: The present study aims to investigate one of the major causes of traffic accidents: drivers' unsafe behaviors while driving. Methods: In this cross-sectional study, the behaviors of 946 drivers at traffic lights were observed in the morning, at noon, and in the evening using direct in-field observation. The unsafe behaviors of the drivers included not fastening the seat belt, using a cellphone or handsfree device, smoking, being distracted by a child, talking with passengers, not observing the stop line, eating and drinking, and getting out of the car, letting out a passenger, or arguing with a passenger at the traffic light. Results: Of the drivers at the traffic light, 60% did not obey the stop line, and 72% did not fasten their seat belt. Also, 13.6% used their cellphones, and 22% talked with passengers. The frequency of the other unsafe behaviors was <3%. For wearing seat belts, drivers aged 41-50 years wore seat belts almost five times more than drivers under 25 years of age (4.94 [2.36-10.320]; Conclusion: The results showed that the occurrence of wearing a seat belt in Shahin Dej was low. We observed a significant association between wearing a seat belt, age, whether it was Saturday (a day after weekend for Iranians). Additionally, similar associations were observed between using mobile phones and gender, age, and day of the week.
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