Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36530171›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2023

Circular RNA hsa_circ_0004689 (circSWT1) promotes NSCLC progression via the miR-370-3p/SNAIL axis by inducing cell epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT).

Xiang Long, Ding-Guo Wang, Zhi-Bo Wu, Zhong-Min Liao, Jian-Jun Xu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Cells · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Role of circular RNAs in lung cancer.Frontiers in genetics · 2024
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xiang LongDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, People's Republic of China.
Ding-Guo WangDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, People's Republic of China.
Zhi-Bo WuDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, People's Republic of China.
Zhong-Min LiaoDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, People's Republic of China.
Jian-Jun XuDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0001-5547-1844
Nanchang University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrevious studies have reported the role of circular RNAs (circRNAs) in the progression of non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC). SWT1-derived circRNAs were confirmed to affect the apoptosis of cardiomyocytes; however, the biological functions of SWT1-derived circRNAs in cancers are still unknown. Here, we investigated the potential role of SWT1-derived circRNAs in NSCLC.

methodsWe used quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) to measure the expression of circSWT1 in NSCLC tissues and paired normal tissues. The potential functions of circSWT1 in tumor progression were assessed by CCK-8, colony formation, wound healing, and matrigel transwell assays in vitro and by xenograft tumor models in vivo. Next, epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) was evaluated by western blotting, immunofluorescence, and immunohistochemistry (IHC). Moreover, circRIP, RNA pulldown assays, luciferase reporter gene assays, and FISH were conducted to illuminate the molecular mechanisms of circSWT1 via the miR-370-3p/SNAIL signal pathway. Then, we knocked out SNAIL in A549 and H1299 cells to identify the roles of circSWT1 in the progression and EMT of NSCLC through SNAIL. Finally, circSWT1 functions were confirmed in vivo using xenograft tumor models.

resultsCircSWT1 expression was significantly upregulated in NSCLC tissues, and high expression of circSWT1 predicted poor prognosis in NSCLC via survival analysis. In addition, overexpression of circSWT1 promoted the invasion and migration of NSCLC cells. Subsequently, we found that overexpression of circSWT1 induced EMT and that knockdown of circSWT1 inhibited EMT in NSCLC cells. Mechanistically, circSWT1 relieved the inhibition of downstream SNAIL by sponging miR-370-3p. Moreover, we found that these effects could be reversed by knocking out SNAIL. Finally, we verified that circSWT1 promoted NSCLC progression and EMT in xenograft tumor models.

conclusionCircSWT1 promoted the invasion, migration, and EMT of NSCLC. CircSWT1 could serve as a potential biomarker and a potential therapeutic target for NSCLC.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungLung NeoplasmsMicroRNAsCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansRNA, CircularMicroRNAsMIRN370 microRNA, humanRNA, CircularcircSWT1EMTinvasion and metastasisNSCLCSNAIL

Identifiers

PMID36530171
PMCPMC10134258
OpenAlexW4311928435

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.