Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36529878›Full record

ArticleJournal of food science2023

Sensory properties of 6- and 18-month-stored wines made with pectinase-producing non-Saccharomyces yeasts.

Victoria D Paup, Jesse J Aplin, Rachel I Potter, Charles G Edwards, Jungmin Lee, Carolyn F Ross

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of food science, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Victoria D PaupSchool of Food Science, Washington State University, Pullman, Washington, USA.
Jesse J AplinSchool of Food Science, Washington State University, Pullman, Washington, USA.
Rachel I PotterSchool of Food Science, Washington State University, Pullman, Washington, USA.
Charles G EdwardsSchool of Food Science, Washington State University, Pullman, Washington, USA.
Jungmin LeeHorticultural Crops Production and Genetic Improvement Research Unit, Agricultural Research Service (ARS), United States Department of Agriculture (USDA), Corvallis, Oregon, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8660-9444
Carolyn F RossSchool of Food Science, Washington State University, Pullman, Washington, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5319-1950
Washington State University · USAgricultural Research Service · USUnited States Pharmacopeial Convention · US

Funding

USDA-ARS 2072-21000-057-00DUSDA National Institute of Food and Agriculture Hatch project 1016366Washington Wine and Grape Research Fund
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recently, the use and commercial availability of non-Saccharomyces yeasts (NSY) in winemaking to reduce alcohol content have increased. However, research exploring the influence on sensory quality of the wine, particularly during storage, is limited. Therefore, the objective of this study was to characterize the sensory profiles of Merlot and Chardonnay wines made with pectinase-producing NSY, with added substrate, that is, pectin. Apple pectin (0 or 0.5 g/L) was added to Merlot and Chardonnay grape musts after inoculation with (a) only Saccharomyces cerevisiae or (b) a three species mixture of NSY; after 3 days, S. cerevisiae was added. Addition of NSY with added pectin resulted in higher concentrations of d-galacturonic acid and glycerol concentration in the wines after 6 months of aging. However, mouthfeel (viscosity or weight) of wines with or without added pectin as determined by a sensory evaluation panel was not altered by the presence of these yeasts. Significant interactions among the yeast utilized, pectin addition, and 6-month aging affected some flavors (solvent) of Merlot, while addition of NSY increased other attributes (cherry) during aging. No sensory differences were perceived among Chardonnay samples due to NSY; however, aging from 6 to 18 months increased the intensity of 40 sensory attributes. Though mouthfeel was not specifically affected, the utilization of NSY may be a useful tool to alter wine quality in Merlot by increasing specific aromas during storage. PRACTICAL APPLICATION: We found that must fermented with pectinase-producing non-Saccharomyces yeasts (NSY) modified the chemical composition of the final young wine. After one additional year of aging, an increase in cherry flavor was observed in Merlot wines made with NSY, which may increase perceived quality. Thus, the use of these pectinase-producing NSY may be a useful tool for winemakers.

Indexed as

SaccharomycesVitisWineFermentationPectinsPolygalacturonaseSaccharomyces cerevisiaeYeastsPectinsPolygalacturonasechemical analysisnon-Saccharomyces yeastssensory evaluationstoragewine

Identifiers

PMID36529878
PMCPMC10107785
OpenAlexW4311935090

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.