Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36529770›Full record

ArticleUpdates in surgery2023

Impact of gastric bypass surgery on the liver fibrosis of patients with extreme obesity and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease in 30-month follow-up.

Andisheh Norouzian Ostad, Farnood Rajabzadeh, Tannaz Jamialahmadi, Ladan Goshayeshi, Golnaz Ranjbar, Reza Rezvani, Mohsen Nematy, Ali Jangjoo

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Updates in surgery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Andisheh Norouzian OstadDepartment of Nutrition, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Farnood RajabzadehDepartment of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, Islamic Azad University-Mashhad Branch, Mashhad, Iran.
Tannaz JamialahmadiDepartment of Nutrition, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Ladan GoshayeshiGastroenterology and Hepatology Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Golnaz RanjbarDepartment of Nutrition, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Reza RezvaniDepartment of Nutrition, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Mohsen Nematy *Department of Nutritional Sciences, Faculty of Medicine Mashhad, Metabolic Syndrome Research Center, University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran. M.Nematy02@imperial.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3202-2709
Ali Jangjoo *Department of General Surgery, Cancer Surgery Research Center, Surgical Oncology Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran. jangjooa@mums.ac.ir.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3444-879X
Mashhad University of Medical Sciences · IRIslamic Azad University, Mashhad · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Roux-en-Y gastric bypass surgery (RYGB) has shown efficacy in weight loss, but its role in liver fibrosis remains unknown and contentious. The present study aimed to investigate the effect of RYGB on liver fibrosis measured by non-invasive methods and assess the impact of weight loss on hepatic fibrosis in the midterm follow-up after RYGB. This longitudinal study was conducted on patients with extreme obesity, and NAFLD referred for RYGB during 2016-2018 for 3 years after their surgery. A liver biopsy was performed intraoperatively. The patient demographics, anthropometrical parameters, biochemical variables, and Liver stiffness (LS) using two-dimensional shear-wave elastography were recorded and analyzed before and in short-term and midterm follow-ups. Fifty-four patients were included with a mean age of 40.3 years; 83.3% were women. At a median follow-up of 30 months (range: 24-36 months), the excessive body mass index loss of the patients was 78.1% and, a significant reduction was seen in LS measurement. Two patients (4%) had worsening showed in the fibrosis stage, 28 (54%) no change, and 24 (42%) showed improvement, 30 months after the surgery. Moreover, the liver fibrosis stage regressed to F0 in 91% of the patients. Hepatic fibrosis resolved in the midterm follow-up in some patients whose fibrosis had progressed and deteriorated in the short-term follow-up. In addition, Liver enzymes were decreased. RYGB seems to be an effective procedure for sustained weight loss and improved liver fibrosis in EO and NAFLD patients in midterm follow-up.

Indexed as

Gastric BypassNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseObesity, MorbidAdultFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansLiver CirrhosisLongitudinal StudiesMaleObesityTreatment OutcomeWeight LossBariatric SurgeryFibrosisGastric Bypass SurgeryNon-alcoholic fatty liver diseaseObesityWeight loss

Identifiers

PMID36529770
OpenAlexW4311868331

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.