Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36529728›Full record

ArticleBMC medical ethics2022

Effect of medical researchers' creative performance on scientific misconduct: a moral psychology perspective.

Na Zhang, Mingxuan Guo, Chunhua Jin, Zhen Xu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical ethics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Na ZhangSchool of Economics and Management, Beijing Information Science & Technology University, No. 12 Qinghe Xiaoying East Road, Haidian District, Beijing, 100192, China. b15033@buaa.edu.cn.
Mingxuan GuoSchool of Economics and Management, Beijing Information Science & Technology University, No. 12 Qinghe Xiaoying East Road, Haidian District, Beijing, 100192, China.
Chunhua JinSchool of Economics and Management, Beijing Information Science & Technology University, No. 12 Qinghe Xiaoying East Road, Haidian District, Beijing, 100192, China.
Zhen XuMedical College, Hebei University of Engineering, Guangming South Street 199, Handan, 056038, Hebei Province, China.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 71901031
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn recent years, some researchers have engaged in scientific misconduct such as fabrication, falsification, and plagiarism to achieve higher research performance. Considering their detrimental effects on individuals' health status (e.g., patients, etc.) and extensive financial costs levied upon healthcare systems, such wrongdoings have even more salience in medical sciences. However, there has been little discussion on the possible influence of medical researchers' existing creative performance on scientific misconduct, and the moral psychological mechanisms underlying those effects are still poorly understood.

methodsWe build a moderated mediation model to test how medical researchers' creative performance affects their scientific misconduct and explore the role of moral licensing and moral identity in this process. Based on situational experiments and projection techniques, 287 medical researchers in China participated in a survey.

resultsMedical researchers' creative performance positively relates to scientific misconduct, and moral licensing plays a mediating role in the relationship between them. In addition, moral identity has a negative moderating effect on the mediating effect of moral licensing on creative performance and scientific misconduct.

conclusionMoral licensing plays a fully mediating role in the relationship between creative performance and scientific misconduct. And moral identity negatively moderates the indirect effect of creative performance on scientific misconduct through moral licensing. The findings provide theoretical and practical implications for the prevention of medical researchers' scientific misconduct.

Indexed as

Biomedical ResearchScientific MisconductChinaHumansPlagiarismResearch PersonnelCreative performanceMoral identityMoral licensingScientific misconduct

Identifiers

PMID36529728
PMCPMC9759886

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.