SynthesisJournal of cachexia, sarcopenia and muscle2023
A systematic review and meta-analysis of the prevalence and correlation of mild cognitive impairment in sarcopenia.
Synthesis in Journal of cachexia, sarcopenia and muscle, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 67 papers, 8 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
67 citing papers in PubMed, 8 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 91 citations in OpenAlex.
- Non-pharmacological interventions for older adults with mild cognitive impairment: an umbrella review.BMC geriatrics · 2026Pooled it
- Prevalence and Risk Factors of Dysphagia in Patients with Sarcopenia: A Meta-Analysis.Dysphagia · 2026Pooled it
- Suicidality among people with mild cognitive impairment: a sustematic review.BMC psychiatry · 2025Pooled it
- The association of sarcopenia, possible sarcopenia and cognitive impairment: A systematic review and meta-analysis.PloS one · 2025Pooled it
- Meta-analysis on the interrelationship between sarcopenia and mild cognitive impairment, Alzheimer's disease and other forms of dementia.Journal of cachexia, sarcopenia and muscle · 2024Pooled it
- The triglyceride-glucose index and risk of cognitive impairment: a systematic review and meta-analysis with inclusion of two national databases.Frontiers in neurology · 2024Pooled it
- Frontiers and hotspots evolution in mild cognitive impairment: a bibliometric analysis of from 2013 to 2023.Frontiers in neuroscience · 2024Pooled it
- A systematic review and meta-analysis of the prevalence and correlation of mild cognitive impairment in sarcopenia.Journal of cachexia, sarcopenia and muscle · 2023Pooled it
- "Synergistic Effects of Nutritional, Cognitive, and Cardiac Rehabilitation Parameters on Prognosis in Patients with Systolic Heart Failure".JMA journal · 2026Article
- Longitudinal association between sarcopenia and comorbidity of mild cognitive impairment and depression among older adults in China: the moderating effect of non-obesity.BMC geriatrics · 2026Article
- The crossroads between osteosarcopenia and intrinsic capacity-a narrative review.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2026Review
- Impact of appendicular skeletal muscle mass on Alzheimer's disease in relation to age and comorbidities: an 8-year longitudinal follow-up study of a nationwide cohort.Alzheimer's research & therapy · 2026Article
- Effect of sarcopenia status on higher-level functional capacity in daily living among older orthopedic outpatients in Japan.BMC musculoskeletal disorders · 2026Article
- Heterogeneous trajectories of appendicular skeletal muscle mass change and cognitive impairment in community-dwelling middle-aged and older adults.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Associations of Sarcopenia and Sarcopenic Obesity Using Different Obesity Definitions With Memory Decline.Journal of diabetes · 2026Article
- Association between physical performance and cognitive frailty in middle-aged and older adults undergoing maintenance hemodialysis: a cross-sectional study.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Effects of sarcopenia on cognitive function in middle-aged and older adults: mediating roles of social participation and instrumental activities of daily living disability.BMC public health · 2026Article
- Cognitive Sarcopenia: Prevalence and the Risk for Mortality and Healthy Aging in the KORA-Age Study.Journal of cachexia, sarcopenia and muscle · 2026Article
- Dietary mixed-oxysterols and 27-Hydroxycholesterol induce cognitive impairment by regulating gut microbiota and miR-144-3p in vivo.GeroScience · 2026Article
- Cognitive frailty and its influencing factors in the elderly rural community residents of inner Mongolia, China.BMC public health · 2026Article
7 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
13 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
Sarcopenia is a progressive skeletal muscle disorder involving the loss of muscle mass and function, associated with an increased risk of disability and frailty. Though its prevalence in dementia has been studied, its occurrence in mild cognitive impairment (MCI) has not been well established. As MCI is often a prelude to dementia, our study aims to investigate the prevalence of MCI among individuals with sarcopenia and to also ascertain whether sarcopenia is independently associated with MCI. The Cochrane Library, PubMed, Ovid, Embase and Web of Science were systematically searched for articles on MCI and/or sarcopenia published from inception to 1 February 2022. We reviewed the available literature on the number of individuals with MCI and/or sarcopenia and calculated odds ratios (ORs) of sarcopenia in MCI and MCI in sarcopenia, respectively. Statistical analyses were performed using the meta package in Stata, Version 12.0. A total of 13 studies and 27 428 patients were included in our analysis. The pooled prevalence of MCI in participants with sarcopenia was 20.5% (95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.140-0.269) in a total sample of 2923 cases with a high level of heterogeneity (P < 0.001; I
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.