Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36528759›Full record

ArticleBreast cancer (Tokyo, Japan)2023

Incidence of and risk factors for non-hematologic toxicity with combined radiotherapy and CDK4/6 inhibitors in metastatic breast cancer using dose-volume parameters analysis: a multicenter cohort study.

Terufumi Kawamoto, Naoto Shikama, Nobuki Imano, Hikaru Kubota, Takashi Kosugi, Shuhei Sekii, Hideyuki Harada, Kazunari Yamada, Yutaka Naoi, Kazunari Miyazawa and 7 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Breast cancer (Tokyo, Japan), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 16 institutions in 1 country.

Terufumi KawamotoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Graduate School of Medicine, Juntendo University, 2-1-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-Ku, Tokyo, 113-8421, Japan. t-kawamoto@juntendo.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9014-5577
Naoto ShikamaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Graduate School of Medicine, Juntendo University, 2-1-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-Ku, Tokyo, 113-8421, Japan.
Nobuki ImanoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Graduate School of Biomedical Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Hikaru KubotaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Kobe University Hospital, Kobe, Japan.
Takashi KosugiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Fujieda Municipal General Hospital, Fujieda, Japan.
Shuhei SekiiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Kita-Harima Medical Center, Ono, Japan.
Hideyuki HaradaDivision of Radiation Therapy, Radiation and Proton Therapy Center, Shizuoka Cancer Center Hospital, Shizuoka, Japan.
Kazunari YamadaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Seirei Mikatahara General Hospital, Shizuoka, Japan.
Yutaka NaoiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Juntendo Nerima Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Kazunari MiyazawaDepartment of Radiology, Showa General Hospital, Kodaira, Japan.
Yasuhiro HiranoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Dokkyo Medical University Saitama Medical Center, Saitama, Japan.
Yuki WadaDepartment of Radiology, Akita University Graduate School of Medicine, Akita, Japan.
Ayako TonariDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Kyorin University Hospital, Mitaka, Japan.
Tetsuo SaitoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Arao Municipal Hospital, Kumamoto, Japan.
Nobue UchidaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Tokyo Saiseikai Central Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Norio ArakiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Kyoto Medical Center, Kyoto, Japan.
Naoki NakamuraDepartment of Radiation Oncology, St. Marianna University School of Medicine Hospital, Kawasaki, Japan.
Juntendo University · JPAkita University · JPFujieda Municipal General Hospital · JPHiroshima University · JPJuntendo University Nerima Hospital · JPKobe University Hospital · JPKumamoto City Hospital · JPKyorin University Hospital · JPKyoto Medical Center · JPSaiseikai Central Hospital · JPSeirei Mikatabara General Hospital · JPShizuoka Cancer Center · JPShowa General Hospital · JPSocial Insurance Saitama Chuo Hospital · JPSt. Marianna University School of Medicine · JPTokyo-Kita Medical Center · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere is a lack of data on combined radiotherapy (RT) and cyclin-dependent kinase 4 and 6 inhibitor (CDK4/6i) risk factors and toxicity. This study aimed to assess the incidence of and risk factors for non-hematologic toxicities in patients treated with combined RT and CDK4/6i using dose-volume parameter analysis.

methodsWe conducted a retrospective multicenter cohort study of patients with metastatic breast cancer receiving RT within 14 days of CDK4/6i use. The endpoint was non-hematologic toxicities. Patient characteristics and RT treatment planning data were compared between the moderate or higher toxicities (≥ grade 2) group and the non-moderate toxicities group.

resultsSixty patients were included in the study. CDK4/6i was provided at a median daily dose of 125 mg and 200 mg for palbociclib and abemaciclib, respectively. In patients who received concurrent RT and CDK4/6i (N = 29), the median concurrent prescribed duration of CDK4/6i was 14 days. The median delivered RT dose was 30 Gy and 10 fractions. The rate of grade 2 and 3 non-hematologic toxicities was 30% and 2%, respectively. There was no difference in toxicity between concurrent and sequential use of CDK4/6i. The moderate pneumonitis group had a larger lung V20 equivalent dose of 2 Gy per fraction and planning target volume than the non-moderate pneumonitis group.

conclusionsModerate toxicities are frequent with combined RT and CDK4/6i. Caution is necessary concerning the combined RT and CDK4/6i. Particularly, reducing the dose to normal organs is necessary for combined RT and CDK4/6i.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsCohort StudiesCyclin-Dependent Kinase 4Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 6Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p18FemaleHumansIncidenceProtein Kinase InhibitorsCDK4 protein, humanCyclin-Dependent Kinase 4Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 6Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p18Protein Kinase InhibitorsAdverse eventsCombined modality therapyPalliationRadiation therapySafety

Identifiers

PMID36528759
OpenAlexW4311860167

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.