Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36528571›Full record

ArticleBMC gastroenterology2022

Safety and efficacy analysis of chemoradiotherapy/radiotherapy combined with nimotuzumab for treating unresectable oesophageal squamous cell carcinoma in elderly patients: a retrospective analysis.

Yu Zhang, Jidong Wang, Di Cui, Lei Kong, Peng Wang, Zhixue Fu, Mengmeng Su, Bin Li, Jun Liang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC gastroenterology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yu ZhangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Peking University International Hospital, No.1 of Life Park Road, Life Science Park of Zhong Guancun, Changping District, Beijing, 102206, China.
Jidong WangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Peking University International Hospital, No.1 of Life Park Road, Life Science Park of Zhong Guancun, Changping District, Beijing, 102206, China.
Di CuiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Peking University International Hospital, No.1 of Life Park Road, Life Science Park of Zhong Guancun, Changping District, Beijing, 102206, China.
Lei KongDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Peking University International Hospital, No.1 of Life Park Road, Life Science Park of Zhong Guancun, Changping District, Beijing, 102206, China.
Peng WangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Peking University International Hospital, No.1 of Life Park Road, Life Science Park of Zhong Guancun, Changping District, Beijing, 102206, China.
Zhixue FuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Peking University International Hospital, No.1 of Life Park Road, Life Science Park of Zhong Guancun, Changping District, Beijing, 102206, China.
Mengmeng SuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Peking University International Hospital, No.1 of Life Park Road, Life Science Park of Zhong Guancun, Changping District, Beijing, 102206, China.
Bin LiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Peking University International Hospital, No.1 of Life Park Road, Life Science Park of Zhong Guancun, Changping District, Beijing, 102206, China.
Jun LiangDepartment of Oncology Center, Peking University International Hospital, No.1 of Life Park Road, Life Science Park of Zhong Guancun, Changping District, Beijing, 102206, China. liangjun_768@163.com.
Peking University · CNPeking University International Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the safety and efficacy of chemoradiotherapy or radiotherapy combined with nimotuzumab in the treatment of unresectable oesophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) in elderly patients.

methodsThis study retrospectively analysed 54 cases of elderly patients (aged over 70 years) with unresectable ESCC in our centre between December 2016 and November 2019. The patients were treated with a radiation dose of 50-61.6 Gy (25-30 fractions) combined with nimotuzumab for targeted therapy with or without chemotherapy according to each patient's condition. The patients were observed for quality of life, safety, side effects and survival before and after the treatment.

resultsAmong the 54 patients, 26 were treated with nimotuzumab combined with chemoradiotherapy and 28 were treated with nimotuzumab combined with radiotherapy. Toxicities were mainly oesophagitis (≥ Grade 2, 38.9%), myelosuppression (≥ Grade 3, 24.1%) and hypoproteinaemia (any grade, 94.4%). The rates of complete response, partial response, disease stability and disease progression were 11.1% (6/54), 81.5% (44/54), 3.7% (2/54) and 3.7% (2/54), respectively, and the overall objective response rate was 92.6% (50/54). The median follow-up time was 35.1 months, and the 1- and 2-year overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS) rates were 61.1% (1 year OS) and 35.2% (2 year OS), 42.6% (1 year PFS) and 16.7% (2 year PFS), respectively. The median OS and PFS rates were 16.0 and 10.0 months, respectively.

conclusionNimotuzumab combined with chemoradiotherapy or radiotherapy was well tolerated in elderly patients with unresectable ESCC. This combination can achieve a good treatment response and enhance survival.

Indexed as

Esophageal NeoplasmsEsophageal Squamous Cell CarcinomaAgedAged, 80 and overAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsChemoradiotherapyHumansQuality of LifeRetrospective StudiesAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizednimotuzumabChemoradiotherapyElderlyNimotuzumabOesophageal squamous cell carcinomaTreatment outcome

Identifiers

PMID36528571
PMCPMC9759874
OpenAlexW4312065720

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.