Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36528554›Full record

ArticleBMC cardiovascular disorders2022

Comparison of early and late postoperative outcomes between chordal reconstruction and quadrangular resection in patients with posterior mitral valve prolapse: a single-center retrospective study.

Xiangwei Song, Qingsong Wu, Guican Zhang, Xiaofu Dai, Feng Lin, Liangwan Chen, Qimin Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cardiovascular disorders, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xiangwei Song *Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, 350001, Fujian, People's Republic of China.
Qingsong Wu *Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Union Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, 350001, Fujian, People's Republic of China.
Guican ZhangDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Union Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, 350001, Fujian, People's Republic of China.
Xiaofu DaiDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Union Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, 350001, Fujian, People's Republic of China.
Feng LinDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Union Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, 350001, Fujian, People's Republic of China.
Liangwan ChenDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Union Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, 350001, Fujian, People's Republic of China. chenliangwan@tom.com.ORCID 0000-0002-9359-4754
Qimin WangDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Union Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, 350001, Fujian, People's Republic of China. 2383217518@qq.com.
Fujian Medical University · CN

Funding

Startup Fund for Scientific Research at Fujian Medical University 2020QH1076
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo compare the early and late postoperative outcomes of chordal reconstruction (CR) and quadrangular resection (QR) in patients with posterior mitral valve prolapse (PMPL).

methodsBetween January 2008 and December 2018, 305 patients with PMPL who underwent mitral valve plasty (MVP) were included in this retrospective analysis. The CR and QR procedures were performed in 169 patients (CR group) and 136 patients (QR group), respectively. Early and late postoperative outcomes were compared between the groups.

resultsFollow-up was complete in 96.4% (294/305) of patients, with a mean follow-up of 81.2 ± 30.4 months. No 30-day mortality was observed in any of the patients. The success rate of the mitral valve repair was similar in both groups (99.4% vs. 98.5%, P = 0.850). The incidence of early postoperative hemolysis was lower in the CR group than in the QR group (0.00% vs. 3.0%, P = 0.024). Postoperative left ventricular end-diastolic diameter (LVEDD) decreased more significantly in the CR group than in the QR group at 3 months (8.15 [1.30,12.65] vs. 3.25 [- 0.05, 8.75] mm, P < 0.001). During follow-up, the overall survival rates were 95.1% and 94.6% in the CR and QR groups, respectively. The incidence of reoperation for moderate or severe mitral regurgitation (MR) was similar in both groups (4.3% vs.5.4%, P = 0.653), but the time interval between the initial operation and reoperation was shorter in the QR group than in the CR group (84.3 ± 36.1 vs. 120.9 ± 27.6 months, P = 0.026). The LVEDD enlargement was more significant in the QR group than in the CR group (4.5 [3.6, 4.5] vs. 2.4 [1.3, 2.8] mm, P < 0.001).

conclusionCR and QR are effective techniques for patients with PMPL. Both techniques resulted in a low incidence of recurrent MR. However, CR can reduce early postoperative hemolysis and LVEDD more significantly. During the long-term follow-up, reoperations due to recurrent MR were performed at a longer interval after the initial operation. LVEDD expansion was better avoided in the CR group.

Indexed as

Mitral Valve InsufficiencyMitral Valve ProlapseChordae TendineaeFollow-Up StudiesHemolysisHumansRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeChordal reconstructionLeft ventricular end-diastolic diameterPosterior mitral valve prolapsePostoperative hemolysisQuadrangular resectionRecurrent mitral regurgitation

Identifiers

PMID36528554
PMCPMC9758926
OpenAlexW4312065944

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.