Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36528544›Full record

ArticleJournal of surgical education2023

COVID-19 Did Not Stop the Rising Tide: Trends in Case Volume Logged by Surgical Residents.

Brendin R Beaulieu-Jones, Susanna W L de Geus, Gordana Rasic, Alison P Woods, Marianna V Papageorge, Teviah E Sachs

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of surgical education, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Brendin R Beaulieu-JonesDepartment of Surgery, Boston Medical Center, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts.
Susanna W L de GeusDepartment of Surgery, Boston Medical Center, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts.
Gordana RasicDepartment of Surgery, Boston Medical Center, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts.
Alison P WoodsDepartment of Surgery, Boston Medical Center, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts; Department of Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.
Marianna V PapageorgeDepartment of Surgery, Boston Medical Center, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts.
Teviah E SachsDepartment of Surgery, Boston Medical Center, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts. Electronic address: teviah.sachs@bmc.org.

Funding

Clinical and Laboratory Research Training for Surgical OncologistsT32CA126607 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI CAMERON, ANDREW M. · 2008 to 2024
$6.0M
NCI NIH HHS T32 CA126607
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe coronavirus pandemic has profoundly impacted all facets of surgical care, including surgical residency training. The objective of this study was to assess the operative experience and overall case volume of surgery residents before and during the pandemic.

methodsUsing data from the Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education annual operative log reports, operative volume for 2015 to 2021 graduates of Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education -accredited general, orthopedic, neuro- and plastic surgery residency programs was analyzed using nonparametric Kendall-tau correlation analysis. The period before the pandemic was defined as AY14-15 to AY18-19, and the pandemic period was defined as AY19-20 to AY20-21.

resultsOperative data for 8556 general, 5113 orthopedic, 736 plastic, and 1278 neurosurgery residency graduates were included. Between 2015 and 2021, total case volume increased significantly for general surgery graduates (Kendall's tau-b: 0.905, p = 0.007), orthopedic surgery graduates (Kendall's tau-b: 1.000, p = 0.003), neurosurgery graduates (Kendall's tau-b: 0.905, p = 0.007), and plastic surgery graduates (Kendall's tau-b: 0.810, p = 0.016). Across all specialties, the mean total number of cases performed by residents graduating during the pandemic was higher than among residents graduating before the pandemic, though no formal significance testing was performed. Among general surgery residents, the number of cases performed as surgeon chief among residents graduating in AY19-20 decreased for the first time in 5 years, though the overall volume remained higher than the prior year, and returned to prepandemic trends in AY20-21.

conclusionsOver the past 7 years, the case volume of surgical residents steadily increased. Surgical trainees who graduated during the coronavirus pandemic have equal or greater total operative experience compared to trainees who graduated prior to the pandemic.

Indexed as

COVID-19General SurgeryInternship and ResidencyOrthopedicsAccreditationClinical CompetenceEducation, Medical, GraduateHumansNeurosurgical Procedurescovid-19operative trainingresidency trainingsurgical education

Identifiers

PMID36528544
PMCPMC9682049

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.