Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36527653›Full record

ArticleAdvances in experimental medicine and biology2022

Oxygen Storage in Stacked Phospholipid Membranes Under an Oxygen Gradient as a Model for Myelin Sheaths.

Wouter Vervust, An Ghysels

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Advances in experimental medicine and biology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Myelin sheaths can act as compact temporary oxygen storage units as modeled by an electrical RC circuit model.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  2. Validation of a Coarse-Grained Martini 3 Model for Molecular Oxygen.Journal of chemical theory and computation · 2025
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Wouter VervustIBiTech - Biommeda research group, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.
An GhyselsIBiTech - Biommeda research group, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium. an.ghysels@ugent.be.
Ghent University · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Axons in the brain and peripheral nervous system are enveloped by myelin sheaths, which are composed of stacked membrane bilayers containing large fractions of cholesterol, phospholipids, and glycolipids. The oxygen availability to the nearby oxygen consuming cytochrome c oxidase in the mitochondria is essential for the well-functioning of a cell. By constructing a rate network model based on molecular dynamics simulations, and solving it for steady-state conditions, this work calculates the oxygen storage in stacked membranes under an oxygen gradient. It is found that stacking membranes increases the oxygen storage capacity, indicating that myelin can function as an oxygen reservoir. However, it is found that the storage enhancement levels out for stacks with a large number of bilayers, suggesting why myelin sheaths consist of only 10-300 membranes rather than thousands. The presence of additional water between the stacked bilayers, as seen in cancer cells, is shown to diminish myelin oxygen storage enhancement.

Indexed as

Myelin SheathPhospholipidsAxonsMembranesOxygenOxygenPhospholipidsOxygen reservoirOxygen storage capacityOxygen transportSmoluchowski transport equation

Identifiers

PMID36527653
OpenAlexW4312019364

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.