Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36527370›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of men's health

Prevalence, Characteristics, and Factors Associated With Sexual Violence in Adulthood Among Brazilian MSM.

Denis Gonçalves Ferreira, Maria Amelia Veras, Gustavo Santa Roza Saggese, Mark Drew Crosland Guimarães, Laio Magno, Ines Dourado, Raimunda Hermelinda Maia Macena, Andréa Fachel Leal, Carl Kendall, Edgar Mércham-Hamann and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of men's health. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 8 institutions in 3 countries.

Denis Gonçalves FerreiraFaculdade de Ciências Médicas da Santa Casa de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-4659-4468
Maria Amelia VerasFaculdade de Ciências Médicas da Santa Casa de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Gustavo Santa Roza SaggeseFaculdade de Ciências Médicas da Santa Casa de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Mark Drew Crosland GuimarãesDepartment of Preventive and Social Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil.
Laio MagnoDepartamento de Ciências da Vida, Universidade do Estado da Bahia, Salvador, Brasil.
Ines DouradoInstituto de Saúde Coletiva, Universidade Federal da Bahia, Salvador, Brasil.
Raimunda Hermelinda Maia MacenaUniversidade Federal do Ceará, Fortaleza, Brazil.
Andréa Fachel LealInstituto de Filosofia e Ciências Humanas, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brasil.
Carl KendallTulane University School of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, New Orleans, LA, USA.
Edgar Mércham-HamannPrograma de Pós Graduação em Saúde Coletiva, Universidade de Brasília, Brasilia, Brasil.
Ximena Pamela Díaz BermúdezPrograma de Pós Graduação em Saúde Coletiva, Universidade de Brasília, Brasilia, Brasil.
Daniela KnauthDepartment of Social Medicine, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil.
Ligia Regina Sansigolo KerrFaculdade de Medicina, Universidade Federal do Ceará, Fortaleza, Brasil.
Faculdade de Ciências Médicas da Santa Casa de São Paulo · BRUniversidade de Brasília · BRUniversidade Federal do Ceará · BRUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul · BRTulane University · USUniversidade do Estado da Bahia · BRUniversidade Federal da Bahia · BRUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Most studies of sexual violence are with women, and although men who have sex with men (MSM) is the group of the men that has been most investigated for sexual violence, there are still several questions to be answered about sexual violence and sexual revictimization among MSM. This study aimed to estimate the prevalence of sexual violence in different stages of life and identify factors associated with sexual violence in adulthood among Brazilian MSM. We conducted an analysis with data from the study conducted in 2016 with 4,176 MSM from 12 Brazilian cities recruited through respondent-driven sampling (RDS), who answered a survey to a set of questions, among which some specific about sexual violence. Most participants were under 25 years old (56.5%), with more than 12 years of schooling (71.2%), mixed race (40.8%), single (86.2%), and belonging to some religion (50.9%). The lifetime prevalence of sexual violence was 20.3%. In our analyses, having experienced sexual violence in childhood and adolescence increased the odds of experiencing sexual violence in adulthood (prevalence ratio ratios [PRR] 4.93 (95% CI [1.99, 12.21]), as did experiencing physical violence (PRR 1.99; 95% CI [1.07, 3.71]) and receiving money for sex (PRR 2.26; 95% CI [1.17, 4.36]). In addition to violence in childhood and adolescence being risk factors for sexual violence in adulthood, we also observed that half of the sample experienced sexual violence repeatedly, characterizing sexual revictimization. It is important that health services are prepared to receive boys and men victims in order to reduce the chances of revictimization and other outcomes.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsSex OffensesSexual and Gender MinoritiesAdolescentAdultBrazilFemaleHomosexuality, MaleHumansMalePrevalenceSexual BehaviorSouth American Peoplebehavioral issuesdomestic violencemale on male violencemale sexual assaultrisk factorsspecial populations

Identifiers

PMID36527370
PMCPMC9768831
OpenAlexW4311832703

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.