Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36527111›Full record

ArticleBMC oral health2022

Upregulated Vanins and their potential contribution to periodontitis.

Weijun Yu, Shucheng Hu, Ruhan Yang, Lu Lin, Chuanyuan Mao, Min Jin, Yuting Gu, Guanglong Li, Bin Jiang, Yuhua Gong and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC oral health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
6.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Weijun YuDepartment of Stomatology, Renji Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200127, China.
Shucheng HuDepartment of Stomatology, Renji Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200127, China.
Ruhan YangDepartment of Stomatology, Renji Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200127, China.
Lu LinDepartment of Stomatology, Renji Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200127, China.
Chuanyuan MaoDepartment of Stomatology, Renji Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200127, China.
Min JinDepartment of Stomatology, Renji Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200127, China.
Yuting GuDepartment of Stomatology, Renji Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200127, China.
Guanglong LiDepartment of Stomatology, Renji Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200127, China.
Bin JiangDepartment of Stomatology, Renji Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200127, China. 13916963436@qq.com.
Yuhua GongDepartment of Stomatology, Renji Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200127, China. rjgongyuhua@163.com.
Eryi LuDepartment of Stomatology, Renji Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200127, China. lueryi222@outlook.com.
Shanghai Jiao Tong University · CNRenji Hospital · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 52171075Opening Project of Shanghai Key Laboratory of Orthopaedic Implant KFKT2021001Project of Shanghai Key Laboratory for Nucleic Acid Chemistry and Nanomedicine 2021ZYA009Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality 21DZ2294700
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough Vanins are closely related to neutrophil regulation and response to oxidative stress, and play essential roles in inflammatory diseases with clinical significance, their contribution to periodontitis remains to be determined. This research was designed to assess the expression of Vanins in human gingiva, and to define the relationship between Vanins and periodontitis.

methodsForty-eight patients with periodontitis and forty-two periodontal healthy individuals were enrolled for gingival tissue sample collection. Expression levels of VNN1, VNN2 and VNN3 were evaluated by RT-qPCR and validated in datasets GSE10334 and GSE16134. Western blot and immunohistochemistry identified specific proteins within gingiva. The histopathological changes in gingival sections were investigated using HE staining. Correlations between Vanins and clinical parameters, PD and CAL; between Vanins and inflammation, IL1B; and between Vanins and MPO in periodontitis were investigated by Spearman's correlation analysis respectively. Associations between VNN2 and indicators of neutrophil adherence and migration were further validated in two datasets.

resultsVanins were at higher concentrations in diseased gingival tissues in both RT-qPCR and dataset analysis (p < 0.01). Assessment using western blot and immunohistochemistry presented significant upregulations of VNN1 and VNN2 in periodontitis (p < 0.05). The higher expression levels of Vanins, the larger the observed periodontal parameters PD and CAL (p < 0.05), and IL1B (p < 0.001). Moreover, positive correlations existed between VNN2 and MPO, and between VNN2 and neutrophil-related indicators.

conclusionOur study demonstrated upregulation of Vanins in periodontitis and the potential contribution of VNN2 to periodontitis through neutrophils-related pathological processes.

Indexed as

PeriodontitisGingivaHumansInflammationNeutrophilsProteinsProteinsGingival tissueNeutrophilPeriodontitisVanin

Identifiers

PMID36527111
PMCPMC9758802
OpenAlexW4312064906

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.