ArticleAnnals of general psychiatry2022
Residual symptoms and their associated factors among Thai patients with depression: a multihospital-based survey.
Article in Annals of general psychiatry, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.
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Who cites it
12 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.
- Comparison of perceived family state and functioning among individuals with depression and general population in Southern Thailand.PloS one · 2025Article
- Effects of neuroticism on suicide risk in major depressive disorder and bipolar disorder.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2025Article
- Factors influencing the tendency of residual symptoms in patients with depressive disorders: a longitudinal study.BMC psychiatry · 2024Article
- The personality traits with depression and suicidal ideation among Thai medical students: a university-based multiregional study.BMC psychology · 2024Article
- Depression among psychiatrists and psychiatry trainees and its associated factors regarding work, social support, and loneliness.BMC psychiatry · 2024Article
- Personal and perceived stigma in relation to diverse domains of quality of life among patients with major depressive disorder having residual symptoms: a hospital-based cross-sectional study in Thailand.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2024Article
- Improving Mental Health Outcomes in Patients with Major Depressive Disorder in the Gulf States: A Review of the Role of Electronic Enablers in Monitoring Residual Symptoms.Journal of multidisciplinary healthcare · 2024Review
- Knowledge, attitudes, and practices toward depression among physicians in Sudan.Brain and behavior · 2023Article
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- Knowledge and attitudes on medication adherence and residual symptoms in individuals with depression: a survey at a University Hospital.BMC psychiatry · 2023Article
- Personality traits among major depressive disorder in southern Thailand: a hospital-based case-control study.BMC psychology · 2023Article
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Authors and funding
3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
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No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundDepression is a common and debilitating disease, and even residual symptoms of depression can cause significant functional impairment. To achieve normal functioning, residual symptoms should also be identified and targeted by a competent treatment strategy. Thus, this study aimed to examine residual symptoms of depression and their associated factors among patients with depression.
methodsA cross-sectional study surveyed Thai patients with depression at two psychiatric outpatient clinics, Songklanagarind Hospital, and Songkhla hospital; from June to October 2021. The questionnaires inquired about: (1) demographic information, (2) the PHQ-9 Thai version, (3) a questionnaire focusing on depressive symptoms that impacted daily life, and were originally expected to be improved due to antidepressants. All data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, and associated factors concerning depressive symptoms were analyzed by a Chi-square and a logistic regression.
resultsOf all 566 respondents, the majority of them were female (75.4%). The overall mean age was 43.8 ± 18.1 years. The depressive symptoms that had high frequency, high impact on daily life, and that the participants expected that they are resolved or get better via antidepressants were: sleeping problems (81.6%), feeling depressed (79.9%), and lack of pleasure (75.4%). Most of the participants (65.7%) received one type of antidepressant, and the most prescribed antidepressants were selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (51.1%). In regard to objectives, 45.4% of participants reported having residual depressive symptoms which included sleeping problems (71.2%), feeling down (62.6%), lack of pleasure (62.3%), and poor appetite (61.9%). The associated factors relating to residual depressive symptoms were younger age, high education level, and having physical illness.
conclusionAlmost half of patients with depression had residual symptoms, and they showed symptoms with high individual variability. Further to receiving effective treatment, a focused and individualized approach aiming for symptomatic remission, functional recovery, and quality of life improvements is key to recovery. Therefore, shared decision-making, and taking into account drug efficacy based on symptom profiles are both highly recommended.
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