Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36526922›Full record

ArticleAbdominal radiology (New York)2023

Ipsilateral hemigland prostate biopsy may underestimate cancer burden in patients with unilateral mpMRI-visible lesions.

Tim E Phelps, Enis C Yilmaz, Stephanie A Harmon, Mason J Belue, Joanna H Shih, Charisse Garcia, Lindsey A Hazen, Antoun Toubaji, Maria J Merino, Sandeep Gurram and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Abdominal radiology (New York), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Tim E Phelps *Molecular Imaging Branch, National Cancer Institute, NIH, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Enis C Yilmaz *Molecular Imaging Branch, National Cancer Institute, NIH, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Stephanie A HarmonMolecular Imaging Branch, National Cancer Institute, NIH, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Mason J BelueMolecular Imaging Branch, National Cancer Institute, NIH, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Joanna H ShihBiometric Research Program, National Cancer Institute, NIH, Rockville, MD, USA.
Charisse GarciaCenter for Interventional Oncology, National Cancer Institute, NIH, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Lindsey A HazenCenter for Interventional Oncology, National Cancer Institute, NIH, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Antoun ToubajiLaboratory of Pathology, National Cancer Institute, NIH, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Maria J MerinoLaboratory of Pathology, National Cancer Institute, NIH, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Sandeep GurramUrologic Oncology Branch, National Cancer Institute, NIH, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Peter L ChoykeMolecular Imaging Branch, National Cancer Institute, NIH, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Bradford J WoodCenter for Interventional Oncology, National Cancer Institute, NIH, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Peter A Pinto *Urologic Oncology Branch, National Cancer Institute, NIH, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Baris Turkbey *Molecular Imaging Branch, National Cancer Institute, NIH, Bethesda, MD, USA. turkbeyi@mail.nih.gov.ORCID 0000-0003-0853-6494

Funding

Clinical Fellowship Training ProgramZIEBC011023 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI PINTO, PETER · 2009 to 2025
$10.3M
CCR Artificial Intelligence ResourceZIHBC012032 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI TÜRKBEY, BARIS · 2021 to 2025
$10.1M
Imaging, image guided biopsy and treatment of prostate cancerZIABC012062 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI TÜRKBEY, BARIS · 2021 to 2025
$1.3M
Navigation Tools for Image Guided Minimally invasive TherapiesZIACL040011 · CLC · CLINICAL CENTER · PI WOOD, BRADFORD · 2009 to 2025
$0k
Interventional OncologyZIACL040015 · CLC · CLINICAL CENTER · PI WOOD, BRADFORD · 2009 to 2025
$0k
Intramural NIH HHS ZIA BC012062Intramural NIH HHS ZIA CL040015Intramural NIH HHS ZIH BC012032
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate the cancer detection rates of reduced-core biopsy schemes in patients with unilateral mpMRI-visible intraprostatic lesions and to analyze the contribution of systematic biopsy cores in clinically significant prostate cancer (csPCa) detection.

methods212 patients with mpMRI-visible unilateral intraprostatic lesions undergoing MRI/TRUS fusion-guided targeted biopsy (TBx) and systematic biopsy (SBx) were included. Cancer detection rates of TBx + SBx, as determined by highest Gleason Grade Group (GG), were compared to 3 reduced-core biopsy schemes: TBx alone, TBx + ipsilateral systematic biopsy (IBx; MRI-positive hemigland), and TBx + contralateral systematic biopsy (CBx; MRI-negative hemigland). Patient-level and biopsy core-level data were analyzed using descriptive statistics with confidence intervals. Univariable and multivariable logistic regression analysis was conducted to identify predictors of csPCa (≥ GG2) detected in MRI-negative hemiglands at p < 0.05.

resultsOverall, 43.4% (92/212) of patients had csPCa and 66.0% (140/212) of patients had any PCa detected by TBx + SBx. Of patients with csPCa, 81.5% had exclusively ipsilateral involvement (MRI-positive), 7.6% had only contralateral involvement (MRI-negative), and 10.9% had bilateral involvement. The csPCa detection rates of reduced-core biopsy schemes were 35.4% (75/212), 40.1% (85/212), and 39.6% (84/212) for TBx alone, TBx + IBx, and TBx + CBx, respectively, with detection sensitivities of 81.5%, 92.4%, and 91.3% compared to TBx + SBx.

conclusionReduced-core prostate biopsy strategies confined to the ipsilateral hemigland underestimate csPCa burden by at least 8% in patients with unilateral mpMRI-visible intraprostatic lesions. The combined TBx + SBx strategy maximizes csPCa detection.

Indexed as

Multiparametric Magnetic Resonance ImagingProstatic NeoplasmsHumansImage-Guided BiopsyMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleProstateClinically significant prostate cancermpMRIMRI/TRUSProstate biopsyUnilateral lesions

Identifiers

PMID36526922
PMCPMC10765956

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.