Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36526695›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2022

Risk factors for the development of idiopathic macular hole: a nationwide population-based cohort study.

Sungsoon Hwang, Se Woong Kang, Sang Jin Kim, Jaehwan Choi, Ki Young Son, Dong Hui Lim, Dong Wook Shin, DooSeok Choi, Yoosoo Chang, Seungho Ryu and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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  4. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Sungsoon HwangDepartment of Ophthalmology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Se Woong KangDepartment of Ophthalmology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea. kangsewoong@gmail.com.
Sang Jin KimDepartment of Ophthalmology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jaehwan ChoiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Ki Young SonDepartment of Ophthalmology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Dong Hui LimDepartment of Ophthalmology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Dong Wook ShinDepartment of Clinical Research Design and Evaluation, Samsung Advanced Institute for Health Sciences and Technology, Sungkyunkwan University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
DooSeok ChoiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Yoosoo ChangDepartment of Clinical Research Design and Evaluation, Samsung Advanced Institute for Health Sciences and Technology, Sungkyunkwan University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Seungho RyuDepartment of Clinical Research Design and Evaluation, Samsung Advanced Institute for Health Sciences and Technology, Sungkyunkwan University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Juhee ChoDepartment of Clinical Research Design and Evaluation, Samsung Advanced Institute for Health Sciences and Technology, Sungkyunkwan University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Samsung Medical Center · KRSungkyunkwan University · KRSamsung (South Korea) · KRKangbuk Samsung Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This nationwide population-based cohort study searched for demographic, comorbid, behavioral, and reproductive risk factors for idiopathic macular hole (MH) development using data provided by the Korean National Health Insurance Service. A total of 4,496,867 individuals aged 50-79 years who participated in the Korean National Health Screening Program in 2013 or 2014 were included. Participants were followed up until December 2018, and incident cases of idiopathic MH were identified. Prospective associations between incident idiopathic MH and various covariates were investigated using multivariable-adjusted Cox proportional hazard models. During an average follow-up period of 4.91 years, 3054 patients were newly diagnosed with idiopathic MHs. Women showed greater risk (hazard ratio of 1.71) and earlier presentation of idiopathic MH than men. Compared to the normal body mass index group, the obese group (≥ 25 kg/m

Indexed as

Retinal PerforationsChildCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMaleObesityRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsTomography, Optical CoherenceVitrectomy

Identifiers

PMID36526695
PMCPMC9758209
OpenAlexW4312066398

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.