Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36526650›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2022

Impact of leukoaraiosis or blood pressure on clinical outcome, mortality and symptomatic intracerebral hemorrhage after mechanical thrombectomy in acute ischemic stroke.

Annika Göthel-Ezzeiani, Olav Jansen, Friederike Austein, Amelie Hofmann, Daniela Berg, Johannes Meyne, Johannes Hensler

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Annika Göthel-EzzeianiDepartment of Internal Medicine I, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Kiel, Christian-Albrechts University Kiel, Kiel, Germany. annika.goethel@googlemail.com.
Olav JansenDepartment of Radiology and Neuroradiology, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Kiel, Christian-Albrechts University Kiel, Kiel, Germany.
Friederike AusteinDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Neuroradiology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Amelie HofmannDepartment of Anesthesia, Friedrich-Ebert-Krankenhaus Neumünster, Neumünster, Germany.
Daniela BergDepartment of Neurology, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Kiel, Christian-Albrechts University Kiel, Kiel, Germany.
Johannes MeyneDepartment of Neurology, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Kiel, Christian-Albrechts University Kiel, Kiel, Germany. j.meyne@gmx.de.
Johannes HenslerDepartment of Radiology and Neuroradiology, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Kiel, Christian-Albrechts University Kiel, Kiel, Germany. johannes.hensler@uksh.de.
University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein · DEUniversity of Lübeck · DEFriedrich-Ebert-Krankenhaus · DEKiel University · DEUniversity Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We aimed to study the impact of leukoaraiosis (LA) and blood pressure (BP) on clinical outcome, mortality and symptomatic intracerebral hemorrhage (sICH) in acute ischemic stroke (AIS) patients treated with mechanical thrombectomy (MT). We analyzed data retrospectively from 521 patients with anterior large vessel occlusion treated with MT. LA was dichotomized in 0-2 (absent-to-moderate) versus 3-4 (moderate-to-severe) according to the van Swieten scale. Various systolic (SBP) and diastolic (DBP) BP parameters during the first 24 h were collected. Multivariable logistic regressions were performed to identify predictors of a poor 90-day outcome, mortality and sICH. LA was significantly associated with poor outcome (OR 3.2; p < 0.001) and mortality (OR 3.19; p = 0.008), but not sICH (p = 0.19). Higher maximum SBP was significantly associated with poor outcome (OR per 10 mmHg increase = 1.21; p = 0.009) and lower mean DBP was a predictor of mortality (OR per 10 mmHg increase = 0.53; p < 0.001). In the univariate analysis high SBP variability was associated with poor outcome, mortality and sICH, but not in the multivariate model. There was no association between BP and sICH. Severity of LA, SBP variability, high maximum SBP and low DBP are associated with either poor outcome or mortality in AIS patients undergoing MT. However, neither LA nor BP were associated with sICH in our cohort. Thus, mechanisms of the negative impact on outcome remain unclear. Further studies on impact of BP course and its mechanisms and interventions are needed to improve outcome in patients undergoing MT.

Indexed as

Brain IschemiaIschemic StrokeLeukoaraiosisStrokeBlood PressureCerebral HemorrhageHumansRetrospective StudiesThrombectomyTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID36526650
PMCPMC9758212
OpenAlexW4312065076

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.