Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36525664›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of managed care2022

Care fragmentation predicts 90-day durable ventricular assist device outcomes.

Russell J Funk, Francis D Pagani, Hechuan Hou, Min Zhang, Guangyu Yang, Preeti N Malani, P Paul Chandanabhumma, Lourdes Cabrera, K Dennie Kim, Donald S Likosky and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of managed care, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Infections following left ventricular assist device implantation and 1-year health-related quality of life.The Journal of heart and lung transplantation : the official publication of the International Society for Heart Transplantation · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Russell J FunkCarlson School of Management, University of Minnesota, 321 19th Ave S, #3-354, Minneapolis, MN 55455. Email: rfunk@umn.edu.
Francis D Pagani
Hechuan Hou
Min Zhang
Guangyu Yang
Preeti N Malani
P Paul Chandanabhumma
Lourdes Cabrera
K Dennie Kim
Donald S Likosky
Michigan Congestive Heart Failure Investigators
University of Minnesota · US

Funding

Understanding and Addressing Variation in Healthcare-Associated Infections After Durable Ventricular Assist Device TherapyR01HS026003 · AHRQ · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI LIKOSKY, DONALD S · 2018 to 2022
$2.3M
AHRQ HHS R01 HS026003NHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100025C
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo examine whether fragmentation of care is associated with worse in-hospital and 90-day outcomes following durable ventricular assist device (VAD) implant. STUDY

designCohort study.

methodsThis study was conducted using Medicare claims linked to the Society of Thoracic Surgeons (STS) Interagency Registry for Mechanically Assisted Circulatory Support (Intermacs) among patients undergoing VAD implant between July 2009 and April 2017. Medicare data were used to measure fragmentation of the multidisciplinary care delivery network for the treating hospital, based on providers' history of shared patients within the previous year. STS Intermacs data were used for risk adjustment and outcomes ascertainment. Hospitals were sorted into terciles based on the degree of network fragmentation, measured as the mean number of links separating providers in the network. Multivariable regression was used to associate network fragmentation with 90-day death or infection risk.

resultsThe cohort included 5159 patients who underwent VAD implant, with 11.2% dying and 27.6% experiencing an infection within 90 days after implant. After adjustment, a 1-unit increase in network fragmentation was associated with an increase of 0.179 in the probability of in-hospital infection and an increase of 0.183 in the probability of 90-day infection (both P < .05). Similar results were observed in models of the numbers of in-hospital and 90-day infections. Network fragmentation was predictive of the probability of 90-day mortality, although this relationship was not significant after adjustment.

conclusionsCare delivery network fragmentation is associated with higher in-hospital and 90-day infection rates following durable VAD implant. These networks may serve as novel targets for enhancing outcomes for patients undergoing VAD implant.

Indexed as

Heart-Assist DevicesHeart FailureAgedCohort StudiesHumansMedicareRegistriesRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeUnited States

Identifiers

PMID36525664
PMCPMC10405264
OpenAlexW4311541820

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.