Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36525486›Full record

ArticleScience advances2022

Depolarization block in olfactory sensory neurons expands the dimensionality of odor encoding.

David Tadres, Philip H Wong, Thuc To, Jeff Moehlis, Matthieu Louis

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science advances, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

David TadresDepartment of Molecular, Cellular, and Developmental Biology and Neuroscience Research Institute, University of California, Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7570-0162
Philip H WongDepartment of Molecular, Cellular, and Developmental Biology and Neuroscience Research Institute, University of California, Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4712-2665
Thuc ToDepartment of Molecular, Cellular, and Developmental Biology and Neuroscience Research Institute, University of California, Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA, USA.
Jeff MoehlisDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, University of California, Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA, USA.
Matthieu LouisDepartment of Molecular, Cellular, and Developmental Biology and Neuroscience Research Institute, University of California, Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2267-0262
University of California, Santa Barbara · US

Funding

Lineage-associated wiring properties of Drosphila brain neuronsR01NS054814 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI HARTENSTEIN, VOLKER, LOUIS, MATTHIEU R. P. J. C. G. · 2006 to 2025
$6.6M
Characterizing the noise resilience of larval chemotaxis with virtual olfactory realitiesR01NS113048 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SANTA BARBARA · PI LOUIS, MATTHIEU R. P. J. C. G. · 2019 to 2024
$2.1M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS054814NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS113048
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Upon strong and prolonged excitation, neurons can undergo a silent state called depolarization block that is often associated with disorders such as epileptic seizures. Here, we show that neurons in the peripheral olfactory system undergo depolarization block as part of their normal physiological function. Typically, olfactory sensory neurons enter depolarization block at odor concentrations three orders of magnitude above their detection threshold, thereby defining receptive fields over concentration bands. The silencing of high-affinity olfactory sensory neurons produces sparser peripheral odor representations at high-odor concentrations, which might facilitate perceptual discrimination. Using a conductance-based model of the olfactory transduction cascade paired with spike generation, we provide numerical and experimental evidence that depolarization block arises from the slow inactivation of sodium channels-a process that could affect a variety of sensory neurons. The existence of ethologically relevant depolarization block in olfactory sensory neurons creates an additional dimension that expands the peripheral encoding of odors.

Identifiers

PMID36525486
PMCPMC9757753
OpenAlexW4312018160

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.