Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36525339›Full record

ArticleEuropean heart journal2023

Randomized trials fit for the 21st century. A joint opinion from the European Society of Cardiology, American Heart Association, American College of Cardiology, and the World Heart Federation.

Louise Bowman, Franz Weidinger, Michelle A Albert, Edward T A Fry, Fausto J Pinto, Clinical Trial Expert Group and ESC Patient Forum

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European heart journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Quantifying the inclusion of cardiovascular research into clinical guidelines.Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Louise BowmanClinical Trial Service Unit and Epidemiological Studies Unit, Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-1125-8616
Franz WeidingerPresident, European Society of Cardiology, 2nd Medical Department with Cardiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Klinik Landstrasse, Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0003-0829-9097
Michelle A AlbertPresident, American Heart Association. Walter A. Haas-Lucie Stern Endowed Chair in Cardiology and Admissions Dean, University of California San Francisco Medical School. Director, CeNter for the StUdy of AdveRsiTy and CardiovascUlaR DiseasE (NURTURE Center), San Francisco, CA, USA.
Edward T A FryPresident, American College of Cardiology, Washington, DC, USA.
Fausto J PintoPresident, World Heart Federation, Geneva, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-8034-4529
Clinical Trial Expert Group and ESC Patient Forum

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.

Indexed as

CardiologyCardiovascular SystemAmerican Heart AssociationHeartHumansRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicSocieties, MedicalUnited States

Identifiers

PMID36525339
PMCPMC10011328

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.