Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36525134›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical ultrasonics (2001)2023

Deep attenuation transducer to measure liver stiffness in obese patients with liver disease.

Masashi Hirooka, Yohei Koizumi, Yoshiko Nakamura, Ryo Yano, Kana Hirooka, Makoto Morita, Yusuke Imai, Yoshio Tokumoto, Masanori Abe, Yoichi Hiasa

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical ultrasonics (2001), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Masashi HirookaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Metabology, Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine, Shitsukawa 454, Toon, Ehime, 791-0295, Japan. masashih@m.ehime-u.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5634-5313
Yohei KoizumiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Metabology, Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine, Shitsukawa 454, Toon, Ehime, 791-0295, Japan.
Yoshiko NakamuraDepartment of Gastroenterology and Metabology, Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine, Shitsukawa 454, Toon, Ehime, 791-0295, Japan.
Ryo YanoDepartment of Gastroenterology and Metabology, Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine, Shitsukawa 454, Toon, Ehime, 791-0295, Japan.
Kana HirookaDepartment of Gastroenterology, National Hospital Organization Ehime Medical Center, Yokogawara 366, Toon, Ehime, 791-0281, Japan.
Makoto MoritaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Metabology, Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine, Shitsukawa 454, Toon, Ehime, 791-0295, Japan.
Yusuke ImaiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Metabology, Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine, Shitsukawa 454, Toon, Ehime, 791-0295, Japan.
Yoshio TokumotoDepartment of Gastroenterology and Metabology, Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine, Shitsukawa 454, Toon, Ehime, 791-0295, Japan.
Masanori AbeDepartment of Gastroenterology and Metabology, Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine, Shitsukawa 454, Toon, Ehime, 791-0295, Japan.
Yoichi HiasaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Metabology, Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine, Shitsukawa 454, Toon, Ehime, 791-0295, Japan.

Funding

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 21K07701Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 21K08008
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeDeep attenuation transducers (DAX) are capable of imaging at diagnostic depths of up to 40 cm. The feasibility of DAX for liver stiffness measurement (LSM) has not been reported clinically. We aimed to assess the feasibility and reliability of DAX for LSM.

methodsOverall, 219 patients with chronic liver disease were enrolled. The success rate (acquired after ≥ 10 valid measurements) and inadequate measurements (interquartile range/median ≥ 0.3) for DAX were compared with those of conventional convex (c-convex) probes and M and XL probes of vibration-controlled transient elastography.

resultsLSM was successfully performed for all patients using DAX through all degrees of skin-to-liver capsular distance (SCD). Especially in patients with an SCD ≥ 30 mm, the difference in the rate of acquisition of 10 valid measurements was remarkable: M probe (8/33, 24.2%), XL probe (26/33, 78.8%), c-convex probe (33/43, 76.7%), and DAX (44/44, 100%). In patients with an SCD ≥ 30 mm, the inadequate measurement rate of M probe (1/8, 12.5%), XL probe (8/26, 30.8%), and c-convex probe (6/33, 18.2%) was higher than that of DAX (1/43, 2.3%). The areas under the curve for diagnosis of F4 with shear wave speed by c-convex and DAX were 0.916 and 0.918, respectively. Between DAX and c-convex probes, the intraclass correlation coefficient of 0.937 (95% CI 0.918-0.952) was excellent. Bland-Altman plots revealed that there was no statistically significant bias.

conclusionLiver stiffness measured by DAX is feasible and reliable for all patient populations, while the XL probe is limited to use in obese patients.

Indexed as

Elasticity Imaging TechniquesNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseHumansLiverLiver CirrhosisObesityProspective StudiesReproducibility of ResultsTransducersc-ConvexChronic liver diseaseDeep attenuation transducerLiver stiffnessSkin-to-liver capsular distance

Identifiers

PMID36525134
PMCPMC10899308

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.