Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36524094›Full record

ArticleJournal of thoracic disease2022

Multiple factors affecting perioperative antibiotherapy in minimally invasive lung surgery: a retrospective case-control study.

Ye-Yan Hu, Wen Shi, Jing Zhu, Yu-Cheng Hou, Wei Mao, Xing-Hua Cheng

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of thoracic disease, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ye-Yan Hu *Department of Pharmacy, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University, School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Wen Shi *Nursing Department, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University, School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Jing Zhu *Nursing Department, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University, School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Yu-Cheng HouDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University, School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Wei MaoDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University, School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Xing-Hua ChengDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University, School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Shanghai Chest Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: During the perioperative period, empiric antibiotic escalation therapy is not uncommon, leading to longer postoperative hospital stay and higher medical expenses. However, few systematic studies have investigated this issue. In this case-control study, we explored the factors affecting empiric antibiotic escalation therapy after minimally invasive lung surgery during hospitalization, with the aim to enhance recovery after surgery and rational use of antibiotics. Methods: The data of patients who underwent minimally invasive lung surgery at our center from January 2019 to December 2020 were collected from the hospital information system (HIS). A total of 1,360 cases were identified based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria. These patients were divided into 2 groups: group A (n=825), in which patients did not receive antibiotic escalation therapy after surgery; and group B (n=535), in which patients received empiric antibiotic escalation therapy after surgery. A logistic regression model was used to analyze the influencing factors of empiric antibiotherapy escalation during postoperative hospitalization. Results: Compared with group A, group B had significantly longer postoperative hospital stay (5.05±2.78 Conclusions: Multivariate analysis showed that history of secondary lung surgery, preoperative HbA1c ≥6.5%, postoperative fever of unknown origin (T >38 ℃), and postoperative hypoalbuminemia (<35 g/L and intravenous albumin administration ≥2 days) were the independent risk factors for empiric antibiotic escalation therapy after minimally invasive lung surgery. For preoperative risk factors, further cohort studies should be conducted to explore better intervention indicators or measures. For postoperative risk factors, perioperative dynamic monitoring of procalcitonin can guide the rational use of antibiotics, reduce the risk of drug resistance and hospitalization cost.

Indexed as

enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS)Minimally invasive lung surgeryperioperative empiric antibiotherapyrational use of antibioticsretrospective case-control study

Identifiers

PMID36524094
PMCPMC9745520
OpenAlexW4311219706

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.