Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36523983›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2022

Dynamic changes in the body composition during chemotherapy for gastrointestinal tumors in the context of active nutrition intervention.

Ting Xu, Zhenhao Li, Hui Li, Jixiang Hou, Jingjing Li, Gaowa Jin, Shaohua Li, Quanfu Li

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ting XuOrdos Clinical College, Inner Mongolia Medical University, Ordos, China.
Zhenhao LiSchool of Public Health and Management, WenZhou Medical University, Zhejiang, China.
Hui LiDepartment of Medical Oncology, Ordos Central Hospital, Ordos, China.
Jixiang HouDepartment of Medical Oncology, Ordos Central Hospital, Ordos, China.
Jingjing LiDepartment of Medical Oncology, Ordos Central Hospital, Ordos, China.
Gaowa JinDepartment of Medical Oncology, Ordos Central Hospital, Ordos, China.
Shaohua LiDepartment of Paediatrics, Ordos Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Ordos, China.
Quanfu LiDepartment of Medical Oncology, Ordos Central Hospital, Ordos, China.
Inner Mongolia Medical University · CNShandong Maternal and Child Health Hospital · CNWenzhou Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To explore the dynamic changes in the body composition during chemotherapy in patients with gastrointestinal malignancies in the context of active nutrition intervention. Methods: Patients with gastrointestinal malignancies receiving first-line chemotherapy in the Department of Medical Oncology of Ordos Central Hospital from September 2019 to January 2022 were included in this study. The Nutritional Risk Screening form 2002, Patient-Generated Subjective Global Assessment form, bioelectrical impedance analysis, and dynamic changes in L3 skeletal muscle index (SMI) (L3SMI) were assessed at baseline and after chemotherapy. The recommended protocol of the Results: Fifty cases were enrolled in the study, and 38 cases completed the dynamic follow-ups. The average follow-up time was 125.63 d. In the context of active nutrition intervention, the prevalence of sarcopenia decreased from 26.3% before chemotherapy to 21.1% after chemotherapy. The average L3SMI decreased from 38.77 cm Conclusion: Active nutrition intervention might decrease the degree of reduction of L3SMI and the incidence of sarcopenia in patients with gastrointestinal tumors and raise the proportion of patients with stable or increased SMI during chemotherapy.

Indexed as

chemotherapydynamic changesmalignant tumornutritional interventionskeletal muscle

Identifiers

PMID36523983
PMCPMC9745107
OpenAlexW4310363524

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.