Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36523605›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in molecular neuroscience2022

Valproic acid exposure decreases neurogenic potential of outer radial glia in human brain organoids.

Zhenle Zang, Huachun Yin, Zhulin Du, Ruxin Xie, Ling Yang, Yun Cai, Liuyongwei Wang, Dandan Zhang, Xin Li, Tianyao Liu and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in molecular neuroscience, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Zhenle ZangDepartment of Developmental Neuropsychology, School of Psychology, Third Military Medical University (Army Medical University), Chongqing, China.
Huachun YinDepartment of Neurosurgery, Xinqiao Hospital, Third Military Medical University (Army Medical University), Chongqing, China.
Zhulin DuDepartment of Developmental Neuropsychology, School of Psychology, Third Military Medical University (Army Medical University), Chongqing, China.
Ruxin XieDepartment of Developmental Neuropsychology, School of Psychology, Third Military Medical University (Army Medical University), Chongqing, China.
Ling YangDepartment of Developmental Neuropsychology, School of Psychology, Third Military Medical University (Army Medical University), Chongqing, China.
Yun CaiDepartment of Developmental Neuropsychology, School of Psychology, Third Military Medical University (Army Medical University), Chongqing, China.
Liuyongwei WangDepartment of Developmental Neuropsychology, School of Psychology, Third Military Medical University (Army Medical University), Chongqing, China.
Dandan ZhangDepartment of Developmental Neuropsychology, School of Psychology, Third Military Medical University (Army Medical University), Chongqing, China.
Xin LiDepartment of Developmental Neuropsychology, School of Psychology, Third Military Medical University (Army Medical University), Chongqing, China.
Tianyao LiuDepartment of Developmental Neuropsychology, School of Psychology, Third Military Medical University (Army Medical University), Chongqing, China.
Hong GongDepartment of Developmental Neuropsychology, School of Psychology, Third Military Medical University (Army Medical University), Chongqing, China.
Junwei GaoDepartment of Developmental Neuropsychology, School of Psychology, Third Military Medical University (Army Medical University), Chongqing, China.
Hui YangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Xinqiao Hospital, Third Military Medical University (Army Medical University), Chongqing, China.
Margaret WarnerCenter for Nuclear Receptors and Cell Signaling, University of Houston, Houston, TX, United States.
Jan-Ake GustafssonCenter for Nuclear Receptors and Cell Signaling, University of Houston, Houston, TX, United States.
Haiwei XuSouthwest Hospital and Southwest Eye Hospital, Third Military Medical University (Army Medical University), Chongqing, China.
Xiaotang FanDepartment of Developmental Neuropsychology, School of Psychology, Third Military Medical University (Army Medical University), Chongqing, China.
Army Medical University · CNXinqiao Hospital · CNKarolinska Institutet · SEUniversity of Houston · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Valproic acid (VPA) exposure during pregnancy leads to a higher risk of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) susceptibility in offspring. Human dorsal forebrain organoids were used to recapitulate course of cortical neurogenesis in the developing human brain. Combining morphological characterization with massive parallel RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) on organoids to analyze the pathogenic effects caused by VPA exposure and critical signaling pathway. We found that VPA exposure in organoids caused a reduction in the size and impairment in the proliferation and expansion of neural progenitor cells (NPCs) in a dose-dependent manner. VPA exposure typically decreased the production of outer radial glia-like cells (oRGs), a subtype of NPCs contributing to mammalian neocortical expansion and delayed their fate toward upper-layer neurons. Transcriptomics analysis revealed that VPA exposure influenced ASD risk gene expression in organoids, which markedly overlapped with irregulated genes in brains or organoids originating from ASD patients. We also identified that VPA-mediated Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway activation is essential for sustaining cortical neurogenesis and oRGs output. Taken together, our study establishes the use of dorsal forebrain organoids as an effective platform for modeling VPA-induced teratogenic pathways involved in the cortical neurogenesis and oRGs output, which might contribute to ASD pathogenesis in the developing brain.

Indexed as

autism spectrum disorderdorsal forebrain organoidneurogenesisouter radial gliavalproic acid

Identifiers

PMID36523605
PMCPMC9744776
OpenAlexW4310168998

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.