Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36522664›Full record

ArticleBMC health services research2022

The societal impact of implementing an at-home blood sampling device for chronic care patients: patient preferences and cost impact.

Deon Lingervelder, Michelle M A Kip, Eva D Wiese, Hendrik Koffijberg, Maarten J Ijzerman, Ron Kusters

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC health services research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Blood self-sampling: friend or foe?Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Deon LingervelderHealth Technology and Services Research Department, Technical Medical Centre, University of Twente, Enschede, The Netherlands.
Michelle M A KipHealth Technology and Services Research Department, Technical Medical Centre, University of Twente, Enschede, The Netherlands.
Eva D WieseHealth Technology and Services Research Department, Technical Medical Centre, University of Twente, Enschede, The Netherlands.
Hendrik KoffijbergHealth Technology and Services Research Department, Technical Medical Centre, University of Twente, Enschede, The Netherlands.
Maarten J IjzermanHealth Technology and Services Research Department, Technical Medical Centre, University of Twente, Enschede, The Netherlands. maarten.ijzerman@unimelb.edu.au.
Ron KustersHealth Technology and Services Research Department, Technical Medical Centre, University of Twente, Enschede, The Netherlands.
University of Twente · NLJeroen Bosch Ziekenhuis · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDiabetes mellitus, cardiovascular diseases, chronic kidney disease, and thyroid diseases are chronic diseases that require regular monitoring through blood tests. This paper first investigates the experiences of chronic care patients with venipuncture and their expectations of an at-home blood-sampling device, and then assesses the impact on societal costs of implementing such a device in current practice.

methodsAn online survey was distributed among chronic care patients to gain insight into their experience of blood sampling in current practice, and their expectations of an at-home blood-sampling device. The survey results were used as input parameters in a patient-level monte carlo analysis developed to represent a hypothetical cohort of Dutch chronically ill patients to investigate the impact on societal costs compared to usual care.

resultsIn total, 1311 patients participated in the survey, of which 31% experience the time spent on the phlebotomy appointment as a burden. Of all respondents, 71% prefer to use an at-home blood-sampling device to monitor their chronic disease. The cost analysis indicated that implementing an at-home blood-sampling device increases the cost of phlebotomy itself by €27.25 per patient per year, but it reduces the overall societal costs by €24.86 per patient per year, mainly due to limiting productivity loss.

conclusionsPatients consider an at-home blood-sampling device to be more user-friendly than venous phlebotomy on location. Long waiting times and crowded locations can be avoided by using an at-home blood-sampling device. Implementing such a device is likely cost-saving as it is expected to reduce societal costs.

Indexed as

Patient PreferencePhlebotomyBlood Specimen CollectionCost-Benefit AnalysisHealth Care CostsHumansLong-Term CareAt-home blood-samplingChronic diseasesCost-minimization analysisPhlebotomy

Identifiers

PMID36522664
PMCPMC9753888
OpenAlexW4311804477

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.