Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36522531›Full record

ArticleCancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII2023

Prevalence of mismatch repair genes mutations and clinical activity of PD-1 therapy in Chinese prostate cancer patients.

Bangwei Fang, Yu Wei, Hao Zeng, Yonghong Li, Shouzhen Chen, Tingwei Zhang, Jian Pan, Beihe Wang, Junlong Wu, Shengming Jin and 5 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Androgens are a Key Factor Affecting Immune Related Diseases.The world journal of men's health · 2026
    Review
  3. Dual regulation of CXCR6Journal for immunotherapy of cancer · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Observational
  8. Review
  9. Article
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  11. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Bangwei Fang *Department of Urology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, 270 Dong'an Road, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Yu Wei *Department of Urology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, 270 Dong'an Road, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Hao Zeng *Department of Urology, Institute of Urology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Yonghong Li *Department of Urology, Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Shouzhen Chen *Department of Urology, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Ji'nan, China.
Tingwei ZhangDepartment of Urology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, 270 Dong'an Road, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Jian PanDepartment of Urology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, 270 Dong'an Road, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Beihe WangDepartment of Urology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, 270 Dong'an Road, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Junlong WuDepartment of Urology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, 270 Dong'an Road, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Shengming JinDepartment of Urology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, 270 Dong'an Road, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Hualei GanDepartment of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Mengna HuThe Medical Department, 3D Medicines Inc., Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Ding ZhangThe Medical Department, 3D Medicines Inc., Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Dingwei YeDepartment of Urology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, 270 Dong'an Road, Shanghai, 200032, China. Dwye.shca@gmail.com.
Yao ZhuDepartment of Urology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, 270 Dong'an Road, Shanghai, 200032, China. yaozhu09@fudan.edu.cn.
Shanghai Medical College of Fudan University · CNFudan University Shanghai Cancer Center · CNQilu Hospital of Shandong University · CNSun Yat-sen University Cancer Center · CNWest China Hospital of Sichuan University · CN

Funding

General Program of Beijing Xisike Clinical Oncology Research Foundation Y-2019AZMS-0012, YZNational Nature Science Foundation of China 86172621, YZShanghai Medical Innovation Research Special Project 21Y11904300, YZShanghai Shenkang Research Physician Innovation and Transformation Ability Training Project SHDC2022CRD035
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prostate cancer (PCa) patients with mismatch repair (MMR) genes mutations are potentially responsive to immune checkpoint blockade (ICB). However, aberrations in MMR genes were rare in PCa and there is evidence that MMR genes mutations are highly ethnic specific. Thus, the prevalence and clinical characteristics of this subgroup in Chinese PCa patients are largely unknown. Furthermore, why some of these patients do not respond to ICB also remains unclear. Here, we analyzed the sequencing data from 3338 Chinese PCa patients to profile the mutation spectrum of the MMR genes. We found that in metastatic disease, the pathogenic mutation frequency of MMR genes in Chinese PCa patients was higher than that in the Caucasus population (4.8 vs 2.2%, P = 0.006) and the mutation carriers responded poorer to androgen deprive therapy (ADT) and abiraterone than non-carriers. Besides, we reported a multi-institutional cases series of 11 PCa patients with mismatch repair deficiency (dMMR) or microsatellite instability high (MSI-H) who received programmed cell death receptor-1 (PD-1) inhibitors, and performed multiplex immunohistochemistry (mIF) to explore the relationship between tumor immune microenvironment (TIME) and response to ICB. The results showed that the responders had higher density of intratumoral CD8

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsProstatic NeoplasmsBrain NeoplasmsCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesDNA Mismatch RepairEast Asian PeopleHumansMaleMicrosatellite InstabilityMutationNeoplastic Syndromes, HereditaryPrevalenceProgrammed Cell Death 1 ReceptorTumor MicroenvironmentProgrammed Cell Death 1 ReceptorImmunotherapyMismatch repairProstate cancerTumor immune microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID36522531
PMCPMC10992150
OpenAlexW4311600583

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.