Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36521907›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2022

When and why do medical students drop out of extracurricular longitudinal general practice tracks? A cross-sectional study from two German medical faculties.

Melanie Nafziger, Anne-Kathrin Geier, Felix Johannes Bauch, Tobias Deutsch, Thomas Frese

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Melanie NafzigerInstitute of General Practice and Family Medicine, Martin-Luther-University Halle-Wittenberg, Halle, Germany melanie.nafziger@uk-halle.de.ORCID 0000-0003-1659-220X
Anne-Kathrin GeierDepartment of General Practice, Medical Faculty, University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.
Felix Johannes BauchInstitute of General Practice and Family Medicine, Martin-Luther-University Halle-Wittenberg, Halle, Germany.
Tobias DeutschDepartment of General Practice, Medical Faculty, University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-0936-6282
Thomas FreseInstitute of General Practice and Family Medicine, Martin-Luther-University Halle-Wittenberg, Halle, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo explore when and why undergraduate medical students drop out of longitudinal extracurricular general practice (GP) tracks and to describe their future career plans.

designCross-sectional online survey and descriptive analysis of routine data.

settingGP tracks at two German medical faculties, data collection took place between September 2020 and April 2021.

participantsOf 111 students who had taken part in one of the two GP tracks and dropped out prematurely, 101 were contactable via email. Overall, the response rate was 72.3% with 73 completed questionnaires and 75.3% of the participants were female. PRIMARY AND SECONDARY OUTCOME MEASURES: Reasons for leaving the GP track (closed and free-text answers), attitudes towards a career in GP and future career plans.

resultsStudents left the tracks predominantly during the first 2 years of study. Students most frequently stated that structural reasons such as the distance to the GP teaching practice (74.2%), interest in another medical discipline (66.1%), private reasons (58.1%) and the GP mentor (53.1%) influenced their decision to drop out. However, 87.1% of the students indicated that their exit could not have been prevented by the project administration.

conclusionsReasons for dropping out differ between GP tracks and not all reasons are within reach of programme design and staff. Addressable issues include student selection with regard to career plans, support and strengthening of student-mentor relationships, the location of GP practices, and/or travel and accommodation support.

Indexed as

General PracticeStudents, MedicalCareer ChoiceCross-Sectional StudiesFaculty, MedicalFemaleGermanyHumansMaleSurveys and QuestionnairesMEDICAL EDUCATION & TRAININGPUBLIC HEALTHSTATISTICS & RESEARCH METHODS

Identifiers

PMID36521907
PMCPMC9756222

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.