Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36520328›Full record

ArticleInfectious diseases and therapy2023

Rotavirus Vaccine Impact since Its Introduction in the National Immunization Program of Argentina.

Sebastian Garcia Marti, Luz Gibbons, Sara Reidel, Juan Stupka, Juan Degiuseppe, Fernando Argento, Jorge A Gómez

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infectious diseases and therapy, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sebastian Garcia MartiInstituto de Efectividad Clínica y Sanitaria, Buenos Aires, Argentina. sgarciamarti@iecs.org.ar.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3274-7275
Luz GibbonsInstituto de Efectividad Clínica y Sanitaria, Buenos Aires, Argentina.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0235-1635
Sara ReidelInstituto de Efectividad Clínica y Sanitaria, Buenos Aires, Argentina.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1887-9538
Juan StupkaLaboratorio Nacional de Referencia Para Rotavirus y Norovirus, INEI-ANLIS, Dr. Carlos G. Malbran, ANLIS, Buenos Aires, Argentina.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8539-5763
Juan DegiuseppeLaboratorio Nacional de Referencia Para Rotavirus y Norovirus, INEI-ANLIS, Dr. Carlos G. Malbran, ANLIS, Buenos Aires, Argentina.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2181-7795
Fernando ArgentoInstituto de Efectividad Clínica y Sanitaria, Buenos Aires, Argentina.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2492-8933
Jorge A GómezGSK, Buenos Aires, Argentina.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5459-4973
Instituto de Efectividad Clínica y Sanitaria · ARAdministración Nacional de Laboratorios e Institutos de Salud · AR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionRotavirus (RV) is the most common cause of childhood diarrhea. Argentina introduced RV vaccination in the National Immunization Program in January 2015. This study evaluates the impact of RV vaccine implementation on the burden of acute diarrheal disease (ADD) and RV positive cases, and hospitalizations among children in Argentina.

methodsA counterfactual time-series analysis was performed. Data on ADD (2013-2018) and RV diarrhea (2012-2018) cases in children aged < 5 years were collected from the National Healthcare Surveillance System (clinical and laboratory data). Data on hospital discharges following ADD and RV diarrhea (2011-2017) were retrieved from the Health Statistics and Information Office. All data were classified by the age groups < 1 year, < 2 years, 2-5 years. Vaccine impact was defined as the difference between the predicted time trend (simulated using 2012-2014 data) and the actual post-vaccination data (2015-2018).

resultsA significant reduction of 22.1% of notified ADD cases and 15.4% of hospital discharges following ADD among children < 2 years was observed in the 3 years after RV vaccine implementation. Data also showed a significant decline of 54.0% and 59.4% of notified RV cases in children < 2 and < 1 years, respectively, and a reduction of 39.3% and 40.8% in RV hospital discharges for the same age groups.

conclusionThis study shows a significant reduction in notified ADD cases and RV cases and hospital discharges following ADD and RV cases in children < 2 years after RV vaccine introduction in Argentina in 2015.

Indexed as

ArgentinaChildrenRotavirusVaccine

Identifiers

PMID36520328
PMCPMC9925648
OpenAlexW4311541913

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.