Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36519501›Full record

Observational studyAnnals of medicine2023

Perceived social support and COVID-19 impact on quality of life in college students: an observational study.

Ana Cahuas, Michele Wolf Marenus, Varun Kumaravel, Andy Murray, Kathryn Friedman, Haley Ottensoser, Weiyun Chen

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Annals of medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ana CahuasDepartment of Psychology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Michele Wolf MarenusSchool of Kinesiology, University of Michigan at Ann Arbor, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9737-8920
Varun KumaravelSchool of Kinesiology, University of Michigan at Ann Arbor, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Andy MurraySchool of Kinesiology, University of Michigan at Ann Arbor, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Kathryn FriedmanSchool of Kinesiology, University of Michigan at Ann Arbor, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Haley OttensoserSchool of Kinesiology, University of Michigan at Ann Arbor, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Weiyun ChenSchool of Kinesiology, University of Michigan at Ann Arbor, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0380-0743
University of Michigan · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe purposes of this study were to assess the current status of perceived social support and COVID-19 impact on quality of life, to investigate the association of perceived social support with the COVID-19 impact on quality of life, and to examine differences in perceived social support between better and worse COVID-19 impact on quality of life for the total sample and by gender.

methodsParticipants included 1296 university students (399 male, 871 female, 22 transgender, non-binary, or other) with a mean age of 21.5 (SD  =  2.6 years) from a large public university in the Midwest region of the US. Students voluntarily completed two questionnaires and demographic information via Qualtrics based on a cross-sectional study design. The Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS) is a 12-item survey used to assess an individual's perception of social support from significant others, friends, and family. The COVID-19-Impact on Quality of Life scale (COVID-19 QoL) is a 6-item scale used to assess the impact of COVID-19 on quality of life. Data was analyzed using descriptive statistics, multiple linear regression, independent

resultsMultiple linear regression showed that perceived social support from family was a significant predictor of COVID-19 QoL (

conclusionsSocial support from family may act as a key buffer for quality of life during the fall semester of 2020, amid the COVID-19 pandemic in college students. With social interactions restricted during COVID-19, maintained access to social support is highly important.KEY MESSAGESSocial support is a crucial contributing factor to the impact of COVID-19 on quality of life, and support from social relationships may buffer these challenging and unpredictable times.The COVID-19 pandemic may have impacted the quality of life of males and females differently.

Indexed as

COVID-19Quality of LifeAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMalePandemicsSocial SupportStudentsYoung Adultcollege studentsCOVID-19quality of lifeSocial support

Identifiers

PMID36519501
PMCPMC9762801
OpenAlexW4311760081

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.