Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36518726›Full record

ReviewTherapeutic advances in infectious disease

The burden of surgical site infections and related antibiotic resistance in two geographic regions of Sierra Leone: a prospective study.

Sulaiman Lakoh, Le Yi, James B W Russell, Juling Zhang, Stephen Sevalie, Yongkun Zhao, Joseph Sam Kanu, Peng Liu, Sarah K Conteh, Christine Ellen Elleanor Williams and 11 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Therapeutic advances in infectious disease. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors.

Sulaiman LakohDepartment of Medicine, College of Medicine and Allied Health Sciences, University of Sierra Leone, New England, Freetown, Sierra Leone.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7639-0004
Le YiTropical Infectious Disease Prevention and Control Center, Freetown, Sierra Leone.
James B W RussellCollege of Medicine and Allied Health Sciences, University of Sierra Leone, Freetown, Sierra Leone.
Juling ZhangDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, The Fifth Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Stephen SevalieCollege of Medicine and Allied Health Sciences, University of Sierra Leone, Freetown, Sierra Leone.
Yongkun ZhaoTropical Infectious Disease Prevention and Control Center, Freetown, Sierra Leone.
Joseph Sam KanuCollege of Medicine and Allied Health Sciences, University of Sierra Leone, Freetown, Sierra Leone.
Peng LiuDepartment of Emergency Medicine, The Fifth Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Sarah K ContehMinistry of Health and Sanitation, Government of Sierra Leone, Freetown, Sierra Leone.
Christine Ellen Elleanor WilliamsCollege of Medicine and Allied Health Sciences, University of Sierra Leone, Freetown, Sierra Leone.
Umu BarrieInfectious Disease Research Network, Freetown, Sierra Leone.
Mohamed Gbessay ShekuMinistry of Health and Sanitation, Government of Sierra Leone, Freetown, Sierra Leone.
Mohamed Boie JallohCollege of Medicine and Allied Health Sciences, University of Sierra Leone, Freetown, Sierra Leone.
Olukemi AdekanmbiDepartment of Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria.
Darlinda F JibaMinistry of Health and Sanitation, Government of Sierra Leone, Freetown, Sierra Leone.
Matilda N KamaraCollege of Medicine and Allied Health Sciences, University of Sierra Leone, Freetown, Sierra Leone.
Gibrilla F DeenCollege of Medicine and Allied Health Sciences, University of Sierra Leone, Freetown, Sierra Leone.
Joseph Chukwudi OkeibunorWorld Health Organization Regional Office for Africa, Brazzaville, Congo.
George A YendewaDepartment of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Xuejun GuoTropical Infectious Disease Prevention and Control Center, Freetown, Sierra Leone.
Emmanuel FirimaClinical Research Unit, Department of Medicine, Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, Basel, Switzerland.

Funding

World Health Organization 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite the prolongation of hospitalization, increase in morbidity, mortality and cost of care associated with both surgical site infections (SSIs) and antibiotic resistance, there are limited data on SSIs and antibiotic resistance to guide prevention strategies in Sierra Leone. This study assessed the burden of SSIs and related antibiotic resistance in the 34 Military Hospital (MH) and Makeni Government Hospital (MGH) located in two geographic regions of Sierra Leone using a prospective study design to collect data from adults aged 18 years or older. Of the 417 patients, 233 (55.9%) were enrolled in MGH. Most were women 294 (70.5%). The incidence rate of SSI was 5.5 per 1000 patient-days, and the cumulative incidence of SSI was 8.2%. Common bacteria isolated in MH were

Indexed as

Antimicrobial resistance (AMR)Carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae (CRE)Extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing Enterobacteriaceae (ESBL)Sierra LeoneStructured operational research initiative training (SORT IT) and Antibiotic resistanceSurgical site infection (SSI)Surgical site infections (SSIs)

Identifiers

PMID36518726
PMCPMC9742716

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.