Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36518725›Full record

ArticleJACC. Asia2022

Percutaneous Left Atrial Appendage Closure With a Novel LAA Occluder for Stroke Prevention in Atrial Fibrillation.

Xiaochun Zhang, Shiqiang Hou, Weijing Liu, Wei Chen, Fadong Chen, Wei Ma, Jian'an Wang, Youqi Fan, Yan Wang, Dong Chang and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JACC. Asia, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 9 institutions in 2 countries.

Xiaochun ZhangDepartment of Cardiology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai Institute of Cardiovascular Disease, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Shiqiang HouDepartment of Cardiology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai Institute of Cardiovascular Disease, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Weijing LiuDepartment of Cardiology, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Wei ChenDepartment of Cardiology, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Fadong ChenDepartment of Cardiology, Shanghai Tongji Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Wei MaDepartment of Cardiology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Jian'an WangDepartment of Cardiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China.
Youqi FanDepartment of Cardiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China.
Yan WangDepartment of Cardiology, Xiamen Cardiovascular Hospital, Xiamen University, Fujian, People's Republic of China.
Dong ChangDepartment of Cardiology, Xiamen Cardiovascular Hospital, Xiamen University, Fujian, People's Republic of China.
Hua FuDepartment of Cardiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Sichuan, People's Republic of China.
Heng CaiDepartment of Cardiology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, People's Republic of China.
Yushun ZhangDepartment of Cardiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Xi 'an Jiaotong University, Shaanxi, People's Republic of China.
Cody R HouCollege of Biological Sciences, University of Minnesota Twin Cities, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.
Yawei XuDepartment of Cardiology, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Daxin ZhouDepartment of Cardiology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai Institute of Cardiovascular Disease, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Junbo GeDepartment of Cardiology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai Institute of Cardiovascular Disease, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Fudan University · CNTongji University · CNSecond Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University · CNXiamen University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University · CNPeking University · CNSichuan University · CNTianjin Medical University General Hospital · CNUniversity of Minnesota · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: More than 90% of thromboses originate from the left atrial appendage (LAA) in patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF). Objectives: This study was designed to investigate the safety and efficacy of LAA closure with the Leftear device (Pulse Scientific) in NVAF patients. Methods: A prospective, multicenter, registry-based study was conducted in 200 NVAF patients with CHA Results: The device was implanted in 196 patients, with 1-stop LAA closure combined with atrial fibrillation ablation implemented in 133 patients. The immediate success rate was 100%. There were serious adverse events in 9 patients (4.5%; 95% CI: 1.6%-7.4%), which mainly occurred in 1-stop LAA closure. All pericardial tamponades occurred in 6 patients with 1-stop LAA closure. No patient experienced a major bleeding event or acute device-related thrombus. During the 12-month follow-up period, the risk of the primary composite endpoint was 1.6% (95% CI: 0.3%-4.5%), and statistical noninferiority was achieved (the upper bound of 95% CI: 4.5% < the prespecified maximum annual incidence of 8.0%). Ischemic stroke occurred in 1 patient, 3 patients had incomplete LAA sealing, and no delayed device-related thrombus was found. Conclusions: LAA closure with the novel disc-like occluder shows high procedural success, satisfactory safety, and encouraging efficacy for stroke prevention in patients with NVAF. Compared with 1-stop LAA closure, single LAA closure may be more tolerable. (A multicenter, single-arm clinical trial to evaluate the efficacy and safety of left atrial appendage system for left atrial appendage occlusion in patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation; ChiCTR1900023035).

Indexed as

AF, atrial fibrillationdisc-like occluderDRT, device-related thrombusfollow-up studiesLAA, left atrial appendageNVAF, nonvalvular atrial fibrillationOAT, oral anticoagulation therapyPDL, peridevice leakSAE, serious adverse eventstroke preventionTEE, transesophageal echocardiographythrombosis

Identifiers

PMID36518725
PMCPMC9743450
OpenAlexW4294820393

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.