Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36518724›Full record

ArticleJACC. Asia2022

A Risk Model for 1-Year Mortality After Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement From the J-TVT Registry.

Koichi Maeda, Hiraku Kumamaru, Shun Kohsaka, Kazuo Shimamura, Isamu Mizote, Kizuku Yamashita, Ai Kawamura, Takashi Mukai, Daisuke Nakamura, Yasuharu Takeda and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JACC. Asia, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
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  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Observational
  8. Impact of Elevated Preprocedural Left Ventricular Filling Pressure on Prognosis of Mild Paravalvular Regurgitation Following Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement.Catheterization and cardiovascular interventions : official journal of the Society for Cardiac Angiography & Interventions · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
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  11. Obesity and Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement.Journal of cardiovascular development and disease · 2024
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Koichi MaedaDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Hiraku KumamaruDepartment of Healthcare Quality Assessment, Graduate School of Medicine, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Shun KohsakaDepartment of Cardiology, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Kazuo ShimamuraDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Isamu MizoteDepartment of Cardiology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Kizuku YamashitaDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Ai KawamuraDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Takashi MukaiDepartment of Cardiology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Daisuke NakamuraDepartment of Cardiology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Yasuharu TakedaDepartment of Cardiology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Hideyuki ShimizuDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Yasushi SakataDepartment of Cardiology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Toru KurataniDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Shigeru MiyagawaDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Yoshiki SawaDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Although transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) has demonstrated favorable outcomes in randomized studies, there remains a sizable group of patients in whom TAVR may be futile. Characterizing the survival rate in a wide array of patients undergoing TAVR can help develop effective strategies for improving the allocation of medial resources. Objectives: The aim of this study was to develop a risk model to estimate 1-year mortality after TAVR from a representative nationwide registry in Japan. Methods: The J-TVT (Japan Transcatheter Valve Therapies) registry contains complete data, including 1-year outcomes, on patients undergoing TAVR in Japan. A total of 17,655 patients underwent TAVR between 2013 and 2018. They were randomly divided into 2 groups in a 7:3 ratio to form a derivation cohort of 12,316 patients and a validation cohort of 5,339 patients. A risk model was constructed for 1-year mortality in the derivation cohort, and its discrimination and calibration were assessed in the validation cohort. Results: The mean age of all registered patients was 84.4 years, and 68.8% were women. The mean body size area was 1.43 m Conclusions: A prediction model for 1-year survival following TAVR derived from a national clinical database performed well and should aid physicians managing TAVR patients.

Indexed as

AS, aortic valve stenosisBMI, body mass indexBSA, body size areaEuroSCORE, European System for Cardiac Operative Risk EvaluationNYHA, New York Heart Associationprediction modelregistrySTS PROM, Society of Thoracic Surgeons Predicted Risk of MortalityTAVR, transcatheter aortic valve replacementtranscatheter aortic valve replacement

Identifiers

PMID36518724
PMCPMC9743452

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.