Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36518529›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neuroscience2022

Constructing brain functional network by Adversarial Temporal-Spatial Aligned Transformer for early AD analysis.

Qiankun Zuo, Libin Lu, Lin Wang, Jiahui Zuo, Tao Ouyang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in neuroscience, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Qiankun ZuoSchool of Information Engineering, Hubei University of Economics, Wuhan, China.
Libin LuSchool of Mathematics and Computer Science, Wuhan Polytechnic University, Wuhan, China.
Lin WangCAS Key Laboratory of Human-Machine Intelligence-Synergy Systems, Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, and the SIAT Branch, Shenzhen Institute of Artificial Intelligence and Robotics for Society, Shenzhen, China.
Jiahui ZuoState Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resource and Prospecting, and Unconventional Petroleum Research Institute, China University of Petroleum, Beijing, China.
Tao OuyangState Key Laboratory of Geomechanics and Geotechnical Engineering, Institute of Rock and Soil Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, China.
Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology · CNChina University of Petroleum, Beijing · CNInstitute of Rock and Soil Mechanics · CNWuhan Polytechnic University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: The brain functional network can describe the spontaneous activity of nerve cells and reveal the subtle abnormal changes associated with brain disease. It has been widely used for analyzing early Alzheimer's disease (AD) and exploring pathological mechanisms. However, the current methods of constructing functional connectivity networks from functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) heavily depend on the software toolboxes, which may lead to errors in connection strength estimation and bad performance in disease analysis because of many subjective settings. Methods: To solve this problem, in this paper, a novel Adversarial Temporal-Spatial Aligned Transformer (ATAT) model is proposed to automatically map 4D fMRI into functional connectivity network for early AD analysis. By incorporating the volume and location of anatomical brain regions, the region-guided feature learning network can roughly focus on local features for each brain region. Also, the spatial-temporal aligned transformer network is developed to adaptively adjust boundary features of adjacent regions and capture global functional connectivity patterns of distant regions. Furthermore, a multi-channel temporal discriminator is devised to distinguish the joint distributions of the multi-region time series from the generator and the real sample. Results: Experimental results on the Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative (ADNI) proved the effectiveness and superior performance of the proposed model in early AD prediction and progression analysis. Discussion: To verify the reliability of the proposed model, the detected important ROIs are compared with clinical studies and show partial consistency. Furthermore, the most significant altered connectivity reflects the main characteristics associated with AD. Conclusion: Generally, the proposed ATAT provides a new perspective in constructing functional connectivity networks and is able to evaluate the disease-related changing characteristics at different stages for neuroscience exploration and clinical disease analysis.

Indexed as

early Alzheimer's diseasefunctional brain connectivitygenerative adversarial learninggraph convolutional networktemporal-spatial transformer alignment

Identifiers

PMID36518529
PMCPMC9742604
OpenAlexW4310236380

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.