Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36517823›Full record

ArticleSubstance abuse treatment, prevention, and policy2022

Equine-assisted services for individuals with substance use disorders: a scoping review.

Liam Diaz, Mirinda Ann Gormley, Ashley Coleman, Abby Sepanski, Heather Corley, Angelica Perez, Alain H Litwin

Open access · goldAbstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in Substance abuse treatment, prevention, and policy, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Liam DiazAddiction Medicine Center, Prisma Health, 876 W Faris Rd, Greenville, SC, 29605, USA. Liam.Diaz2@PrismaHealth.org.
Mirinda Ann GormleyAddiction Medicine Center, Prisma Health, 876 W Faris Rd, Greenville, SC, 29605, USA.
Ashley ColemanAddiction Medicine Center, Prisma Health, 876 W Faris Rd, Greenville, SC, 29605, USA.
Abby SepanskiAddiction Medicine Center, Prisma Health, 876 W Faris Rd, Greenville, SC, 29605, USA.
Heather CorleyLumin Center, 306A Mills Ave, Greenville, SC, 29605, USA.
Angelica PerezAddiction Medicine Center, Prisma Health, 876 W Faris Rd, Greenville, SC, 29605, USA.
Alain H LitwinAddiction Medicine Center, Prisma Health, 876 W Faris Rd, Greenville, SC, 29605, USA. Alain.Litwin@PrismaHealth.org.
Prisma Health · USClemson University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The implementation of equine-assisted services (EAS) during treatment for psychological disorders has been frequently documented; however, little is known about the effect of EAS on outcomes for populations with substance use disorder (SUD). The purpose of this scoping review was to synthesize existing literature reporting the effects of EAS when incorporated into SUD treatment. This review followed guidelines in the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) checklist for scoping reviews. A search of four databases (MEDLINE/PubMed, PsycINFO, the Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature (CINAHL), and Academic OneFile) identified studies reporting quantitative and/or qualitative data for an EAS intervention that was implemented among a population receiving treatment for and/or diagnosed with SUD. Of 188 titles, 71 underwent full-text assessment and six met inclusion criteria. Three additional articles were identified through other sources. Quantitative data suggested a potential positive effect of EAS on SUD treatment retention and completion as well as participants' mental health; however, studies were limited by small sample sizes. Qualitative data indicated that in addition to participants developing bonds with the horses and perceiving EAS as welcomed breaks from traditional treatment, they experienced increased self-efficacy, positive emotional affect, and SUD treatment motivation. Due to methodological limitations and an overall dearth of available studies, the effectiveness of EAS as adjuncts to SUD treatment is inconclusive. Additional research is necessary before supporting broad implementation of EAS as adjuncts to SUD treatment.

Indexed as

Substance-Related DisordersAnimalsEmotionsHorsesHumansMental HealthEquine-assisted psychotherapyEquine-assisted servicesHorse-assisted therapySubstance use disorderSubstance use disorder treatment

Identifiers

PMID36517823
PMCPMC9749232
OpenAlexW4311357177

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.