Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36517780›Full record

ArticleBMC surgery2022

Conversion surgery for stage IV gastric cancer: a multicenter retrospective study.

Yosuke Kano, Hiroshi Ichikawa, Takaaki Hanyu, Yusuke Muneoka, Takashi Ishikawa, Masaki Aizawa, Atsushi Matsuki, Hiroshi Yabusaki, Takeo Bamba, Satoru Nakagawa and 11 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC surgery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Asian consensus on normothermic intraperitoneal and systemic treatment for gastric cancer with peritoneal metastasis.Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Landscape of homologous recombination deficiency in gastric cancer and clinical implications for first-line chemotherapy.Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association · 2024
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Advances, breakthroughs, and challenges in gastric cancer surgery.Chinese journal of cancer research = Chung-kuo yen cheng yen chiu · 2023
    Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors.

Yosuke KanoDivision of Digestive and General Surgery, Niigata University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, 1-757 Asahimachi-dori, Chuo-ku, Niigata, 951-8510, Japan.
Hiroshi IchikawaDivision of Digestive and General Surgery, Niigata University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, 1-757 Asahimachi-dori, Chuo-ku, Niigata, 951-8510, Japan. hichikawa-nii@med.niigata-u.ac.jp.
Takaaki HanyuDivision of Digestive and General Surgery, Niigata University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, 1-757 Asahimachi-dori, Chuo-ku, Niigata, 951-8510, Japan.
Yusuke MuneokaDivision of Digestive and General Surgery, Niigata University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, 1-757 Asahimachi-dori, Chuo-ku, Niigata, 951-8510, Japan.
Takashi IshikawaDivision of Digestive and General Surgery, Niigata University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, 1-757 Asahimachi-dori, Chuo-ku, Niigata, 951-8510, Japan.
Masaki AizawaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Niigata Cancer Center Hospital, 2-15-3 Kawagishi-cho, Chuo-ku, Niigata, 951-8566, Japan.
Atsushi MatsukiDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Niigata Cancer Center Hospital, 2-15-3 Kawagishi-cho, Chuo-ku, Niigata, 951-8566, Japan.
Hiroshi YabusakiDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Niigata Cancer Center Hospital, 2-15-3 Kawagishi-cho, Chuo-ku, Niigata, 951-8566, Japan.
Takeo BambaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Niigata Cancer Center Hospital, 2-15-3 Kawagishi-cho, Chuo-ku, Niigata, 951-8566, Japan.
Satoru NakagawaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Niigata Cancer Center Hospital, 2-15-3 Kawagishi-cho, Chuo-ku, Niigata, 951-8566, Japan.
Kazuaki KobayashiDepartment of Surgery, Niigata City General Hospital, 463-7 Shumoku, Chuo-ku, Niigata, 950-1197, Japan.
Shirou KuwabaraDepartment of Surgery, Niigata City General Hospital, 463-7 Shumoku, Chuo-ku, Niigata, 950-1197, Japan.
Shigeto MakinoDepartment of Surgery, Nagaoka Chuo General Hospital, 2041 Kawasaki-cho, Nagaoka, Niigata, 940-0861, Japan.
Yasuyuki KawachiDepartment of Surgery, Nagaoka Chuo General Hospital, 2041 Kawasaki-cho, Nagaoka, Niigata, 940-0861, Japan.
Tetsuya NaitoDivision of Digestive and General Surgery, Japanese Red Cross Nagaoka Hospital, 2-297-1 Senshu, Nagaoka, Niigata, 940-2085, Japan.
Tatsuo TaniDivision of Digestive and General Surgery, Japanese Red Cross Nagaoka Hospital, 2-297-1 Senshu, Nagaoka, Niigata, 940-2085, Japan.
Hiroshi HirukawaDepartment of Surgery, Tachikawa General Hospital, 1-24 Asahioka, Nagaoka, Niigata, 940-8621, Japan.
Tetsuya TadaDepartment of Surgery, Tachikawa General Hospital, 1-24 Asahioka, Nagaoka, Niigata, 940-8621, Japan.
Yoshifumi ShimadaDivision of Digestive and General Surgery, Niigata University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, 1-757 Asahimachi-dori, Chuo-ku, Niigata, 951-8510, Japan.
Jun SakataDivision of Digestive and General Surgery, Niigata University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, 1-757 Asahimachi-dori, Chuo-ku, Niigata, 951-8510, Japan.
Toshifumi WakaiDivision of Digestive and General Surgery, Niigata University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, 1-757 Asahimachi-dori, Chuo-ku, Niigata, 951-8510, Japan.

Funding

JSPS Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists B JP22K16483
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRecent improvements in systemic chemotherapy have provided an opportunity for patients with stage IV gastric cancer (GC) to undergo conversion surgery (CS). The aim of this study was to evaluate the long-term outcomes of patients who underwent CS and to elucidate the prognostic factors for CS in stage IV GC.

methodsA total of 79 patients who underwent CS with the aim of R0 resection for stage IV GC at six institutions from January 2008 to July 2019 were enrolled. We retrospectively reviewed the clinicopathological data and prognosis.

resultsOf the 79 patients, 23 (31.1%) had initially resectable disease (IR) before chemotherapy, defined as positive for cancer on peritoneal cytology (CY1), resectable hepatic metastasis, or para-aortic lymph node No. 16a2/b1 metastasis. Of the 56 remaining patients with primary unresectable disease, 39 had peritoneal dissemination. R0 resection was accomplished in 63 patients (79.7%). The 3-year OS rates for patients with IR and unresectable disease were 78.3% and 44.5%, respectively. Multivariate analysis showed that IR (P = 0.014) and R0 (P = 0.014) were statistically significant independent prognostic factors for favorable OS. Among patients with peritoneal dissemination alone, OS was significantly better for patients with R0 resection than for patients with R1/2 resection, with the 3-year OS rates of 65.5% and 23.1%, respectively (P = 0.011).

conclusionsCS is a treatment option for selected patients with stage IV GC. Patients with IR and patients who achieve R0 resection may obtain a survival benefit from CS.

Indexed as

Stomach NeoplasmsGastrectomyHumansNeoplasm StagingPrognosisRetrospective StudiesConversion surgeryGastric cancerStage IV

Identifiers

PMID36517780
PMCPMC9749226

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.