Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36517703›Full record

ReviewSurgical endoscopy2023

Safety of pylorus-preserving gastrectomy for gastric cancer combined with antral high-risk lesions: a comparison with endoscopic submucosal dissection.

Jinju Choi, Sara Kim, Hyunsoo Chung, Seong-Ho Kong, Soo-Jeong Cho, Do-Joong Park, Hyuk-Joon Lee, Sang Gyun Kim, Han-Kwang Yang

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Surgical endoscopy, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jinju Choi *Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine and Liver Research Institute, Seoul National University Hospital and Seoul National University College of Medicine, 101, Daehak-Ro Jongno-Gu, Seoul, Korea.
Sara Kim *Department of Surgery, Seoul National University Hospital and Seoul National University College of Medicine, 101, Daehak-Ro, Jongno-Gu, Seoul, Korea.
Hyunsoo ChungDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine and Liver Research Institute, Seoul National University Hospital and Seoul National University College of Medicine, 101, Daehak-Ro Jongno-Gu, Seoul, Korea. hschungmd@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-5159-357X
Seong-Ho KongDepartment of Surgery, Seoul National University Hospital and Seoul National University College of Medicine, 101, Daehak-Ro, Jongno-Gu, Seoul, Korea. seongho.kong@snu.ac.kr.
Soo-Jeong ChoDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine and Liver Research Institute, Seoul National University Hospital and Seoul National University College of Medicine, 101, Daehak-Ro Jongno-Gu, Seoul, Korea.
Do-Joong ParkDepartment of Surgery, Seoul National University Hospital and Seoul National University College of Medicine, 101, Daehak-Ro, Jongno-Gu, Seoul, Korea.
Hyuk-Joon LeeDepartment of Surgery, Seoul National University Hospital and Seoul National University College of Medicine, 101, Daehak-Ro, Jongno-Gu, Seoul, Korea.
Sang Gyun KimDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine and Liver Research Institute, Seoul National University Hospital and Seoul National University College of Medicine, 101, Daehak-Ro Jongno-Gu, Seoul, Korea.
Han-Kwang YangDepartment of Surgery, Seoul National University Hospital and Seoul National University College of Medicine, 101, Daehak-Ro, Jongno-Gu, Seoul, Korea.
Seoul National University Hospital · KRSeoul National University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPylorus-preserving gastrectomy (PPG) is a surgical treatment option for cT1N0M0 gastric cancer located in the middle third of the stomach. However, data for the long-term post-PPG clinical outcomes related to metachronous gastric neoplasms (mGNs) in the residual stomach are currently lacking. Therefore, we aimed to evaluate the safety of PPG by focusing on mGNs.

methodsIn this single-center, retrospective study, we reviewed the data for 362 patients who underwent PPG with a 3-cm antral cuff and 139 who underwent endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) for middle-third gastric cancer between January 2013 and December 2015. The histopathologic features of the antrum in the ESD group, which could not be determined in the PPG group, were analyzed to investigate the risk factors for mGNs. The estimated and actual incidence of mGNs in the antrum were compared in the PPG group.

resultsThe incidence of mGNs was 6.5% (9/139) in the ESD group. The presence of a synchronous adenoma (odds ratio [OR], 8.46; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.55-46.34), carcinoma (OR, 15.71; 95% CI, 2.67-92.56) and moderate-to-severe intestinal metaplasia (OR, 9.77; 95% CI, 1.14-83.92) were associated with a higher risk of overall mGNs. However, when confined to the antrum, no significant association was observed between these factors and mGNs. In the ESD group, 2 of 9 mGNs (1.4%) were located at the 3-cm antral cuff. In the PPG group, both mGNs (0.6%) were located in the proximal remnant stomach.

conclusionPylorus-preserving gastrectomy was a safe therapeutic option with regard to the occurrence of metachronous adenomas or carcinomas in our series. Despite the low mGN incidence in the 3-cm antral cuff after PPG, the presence of synchronous neoplasms or moderate-to-severe intestinal metaplasia was a risk factor for mGNs in the ESD group; thus, further studies on longer antral cuffs with long-term follow-up are needed.

Indexed as

CarcinomaEndoscopic Mucosal ResectionStomach NeoplasmsGastrectomyGastric MucosaHumansPylorusRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeEndoscopic submucosal dissectionMetachronous gastric cancerPylorus-preserving gastrectomy

Identifiers

PMID36517703
OpenAlexW4311445356

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.