Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36517510›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2022

The impact of depression and physical multimorbidity on health-related quality of life in China: a national longitudinal quantile regression study.

Tianxin Pan, Kanya Anindya, Nancy Devlin, Stewart W Mercer, Barbara McPake, Alex van Heusden, Yang Zhao, Xiuqi Hao, Tiara Marthias, John Tayu Lee

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
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  4. Health-related quality of life of unemployed individuals diagnosed with a mental illness: a cross-sectional study.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
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  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Frontiers in nutrition · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Defining and measuring complex multimorbidity: a critical analysis.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2023
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 5 countries.

Tianxin PanMelbourne School of Population and Global Health, The University of Melbourne, 207 Bouverie Street, Melbourne, Australia. tianxin.pan1@unimelb.edu.au.ORCID 0000-0002-2243-8818
Kanya AnindyaSchool of Public Health and Community Medicine, University of Gothenburg, Sahlgrenska Academy, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Nancy DevlinMelbourne School of Population and Global Health, The University of Melbourne, 207 Bouverie Street, Melbourne, Australia.
Stewart W MercerUsher Institute of Population Health Sciences and Informatics, College of Medicine and Veterinary Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Barbara McPakeMelbourne School of Population and Global Health, The University of Melbourne, 207 Bouverie Street, Melbourne, Australia.
Alex van HeusdenMelbourne School of Population and Global Health, The University of Melbourne, 207 Bouverie Street, Melbourne, Australia.
Yang ZhaoThe George Institute for Global Health, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia.
Xiuqi HaoPeking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Tiara MarthiasMelbourne School of Population and Global Health, The University of Melbourne, 207 Bouverie Street, Melbourne, Australia.
John Tayu LeeCollege of Health and Medicine, Australian National University, Canberra, Australia.
The University of Melbourne · AUAustralian National University · AUChinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNUniversity of Edinburgh · GBUniversity of Gothenburg · SEUNSW Sydney · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The co-occurrence of mental and physical chronic conditions is a growing concern and a largely unaddressed challenge in low-and-middle-income countries. This study aimed to investigate the independent and multiplicative effects of depression and physical chronic conditions on health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in China, and how it varies by age and gender. We used two waves of the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study (2011, 2015), including 9227 participants aged ≥ 45 years, 12 physical chronic conditions and depressive symptoms. We used mixed-effects linear regression to assess the effects of depression and physical multimorbidity on HRQoL, which was measured using a proxy measure of Physical Component Scores (PCS) and Mental Component Scores (MCS) of the matched SF-36 measure. We found that each increased number of physical chronic conditions, and the presence of depression were independently associated with lower proxy PCS and MCS scores. There were multiplicative effects of depression and physical chronic conditions on PCS (- 0.83 points, 95% CI - 1.06, - 0.60) and MCS scores (- 0.50 points, 95% CI - 0.73, - 0.27). The results showed that HRQoL decreased markedly with multimorbidity and was exacerbated by the presence of co-existing physical and mental chronic conditions.

Indexed as

MultimorbidityQuality of LifeChinaChronic DiseaseCross-Sectional StudiesDepressionHumansLongitudinal Studies

Identifiers

PMID36517510
PMCPMC9750988
OpenAlexW4311481139

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.