Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36517243›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2023

Cannabinoid CB1 Receptors Are Expressed in a Subset of Dopamine Neurons and Underlie Cannabinoid-Induced Aversion, Hypoactivity, and Anxiolytic Effects in Mice.

Xiao Han, Ying Liang, Briana Hempel, Chloe J Jordan, Hui Shen, Guo-Hua Bi, Jin Li, Zheng-Xiong Xi

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Cannabinoid CB1 receptor and mu-opioid receptor interaction: new insights from conditional knockout mice.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2026
    Article
  7. Genetic Tools in Rodents to Study Cannabinoid Functions.Current topics in behavioral neurosciences · 2026
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. ESG-1-60 and ESG-1-61: Novel dopamine DBritish journal of pharmacology · 2025
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. AM6527, a neutral CB1 receptor antagonist, suppresses opioid taking and seeking, as well as cocaine seeking in rodents without aversive effects.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2024
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Frontiers in neuroinformatics · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Xiao HanAddiction Biology Unit, Molecular Targets and Medications Discovery Branch, Intramural Research Program, National Institute on Drug Abuse, Baltimore, Maryland 21224.
Ying LiangAddiction Biology Unit, Molecular Targets and Medications Discovery Branch, Intramural Research Program, National Institute on Drug Abuse, Baltimore, Maryland 21224.ORCID 0000-0002-6216-4743
Briana HempelAddiction Biology Unit, Molecular Targets and Medications Discovery Branch, Intramural Research Program, National Institute on Drug Abuse, Baltimore, Maryland 21224.
Chloe J JordanAddiction Biology Unit, Molecular Targets and Medications Discovery Branch, Intramural Research Program, National Institute on Drug Abuse, Baltimore, Maryland 21224.
Hui ShenNeuroimaging Research Branch, Intramural Research Program, National Institute on Drug Abuse, Baltimore, Maryland 21224.
Guo-Hua BiAddiction Biology Unit, Molecular Targets and Medications Discovery Branch, Intramural Research Program, National Institute on Drug Abuse, Baltimore, Maryland 21224.
Jin LiBeijing Institute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Beijing 100850, China.
Zheng-Xiong XiAddiction Biology Unit, Molecular Targets and Medications Discovery Branch, Intramural Research Program, National Institute on Drug Abuse, Baltimore, Maryland 21224 zxi@mail.nih.gov.ORCID 0000-0001-6482-8104
National Institute on Drug Abuse · USCentral South University of Forestry and Technology · CN

Funding

Investigation On The Behavior And Related Neuro-Electrochemistry Of Potential Medications For The Treatment Of Substance Use Disorders.ZIADA000611 · NIDA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON DRUG ABUSE · PI TANDA, GIANLUIGI · 2016 to 2025
$16.0M
Cannabinoid CB1 and CB2 receptors and drug abuseZIGDA000633 · NIDA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON DRUG ABUSE · PI XI, ZHENG-XIONG · 2020 to 2022
$3.6M
Cannabinoid CB1 and CB2 receptors and drug abuseZIADA000633 · NIDA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON DRUG ABUSE · PI XI, ZHENG-XIONG · 2023 to 2025
$3.1M
Intramural NIH HHS ZIA DA000611Intramural NIH HHS ZIG DA000633
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cannabinoids modulate dopamine (DA) transmission and DA-related behavior, which has been thought to be mediated initially by activation of cannabinoid CB1 receptors (CB1Rs) on GABA neurons. However, there is no behavioral evidence supporting it. In contrast, here we report that CB1Rs are also expressed in a subset of DA neurons and functionally underlie cannabinoid action in male and female mice. RNAscope in situ hybridization (ISH) assays demonstrated CB1 mRNA in tyrosine hydroxylase (TH)-positive DA neurons in the ventral tegmental area (VTA) and glutamate decarboxylase 1 (GAD1)-positive GABA neurons. The CB1R-expressing DA neurons were located mainly in the middle portion of the VTA with the number of CB1-TH colocalization progressively decreasing from the medial to the lateral VTA. Triple-staining assays indicated CB1R mRNA colocalization with both TH and vesicular glutamate transporter 2 (VgluT2, a glutamate neuronal marker) in the medial VTA close to the midline of the brain. Optogenetic activation of this population of DA neurons was rewarding as assessed by optical intracranial self-stimulation. Δ

Indexed as

Anti-Anxiety AgentsCannabinoidsAnimalsDopamineDopaminergic NeuronsDronabinolFemaleGlutamic AcidMaleMiceMice, KnockoutReceptor, Cannabinoid, CB1Receptors, CannabinoidReceptors, DopamineRNA, MessengerVentral Tegmental AreaAnti-Anxiety AgentsCannabinoidsDopamineDronabinolGlutamic AcidReceptor, Cannabinoid, CB1Receptors, CannabinoidReceptors, DopamineRNA, Messenger9-tetrahydrocannabinolanxietyaversioncannabinoidCB1 receptordopamine neuronslocomotion

Identifiers

PMID36517243
PMCPMC9864584
OpenAlexW4311471972

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.