Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36517099›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2022

Navigator programme for hospitalised adults experiencing homelessness: protocol for a pragmatic randomised controlled trial.

Michael Liu, Katherine Francombe Pridham, Jesse Jenkinson, Rosane Nisenbaum, Lucie Richard, Cheryl Pedersen, Rebecca Brown, Sareeha Virani, Fred Ellerington, Alyssa Ranieri and 7 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04961762 (Effect of a Navigator Program on Post-Hospital Outcomes for Homeless Adults), which is not on this map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04961762 nacompletednot on this map

Effect of a Navigator Program on Post-Hospital Outcomes for Homeless Adults: A Pragmatic Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorUnity Health TorontoRan2021 to 2025Enrolled656ConditionsHomeless Persons, Case Management, Primary Care, Hospital ReadmissionArmsNavigator Program
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Michael LiuHarvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2724-8797
Katherine Francombe PridhamMAP Centre for Urban Health Solutions, Unity Health Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Jesse JenkinsonMAP Centre for Urban Health Solutions, Unity Health Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-3348-2080
Rosane NisenbaumMAP Centre for Urban Health Solutions, Unity Health Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Lucie RichardMAP Centre for Urban Health Solutions, Unity Health Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-6577-5067
Cheryl PedersenMAP Centre for Urban Health Solutions, Unity Health Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Rebecca BrownMAP Centre for Urban Health Solutions, Unity Health Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Sareeha ViraniMAP Centre for Urban Health Solutions, Unity Health Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Fred ElleringtonDivision of General Internal Medicine, St Michael's Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Alyssa RanieriDivision of General Internal Medicine, St Michael's Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Oluwagbenga DadaMAP Centre for Urban Health Solutions, Unity Health Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Matthew ToDivision of Family and Community Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Gabriel FabreauDepartment of Community Health Sciences, University of Calgary Cumming School of Medicine, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
Kerry McBrienDepartment of Community Health Sciences, University of Calgary Cumming School of Medicine, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
Vicky StergiopoulosCentre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Anita PalepuCentre for Health Evaluation and Outcome Sciences, St. Paul's Hospital, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Stephen HwangMAP Centre for Urban Health Solutions, Unity Health Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada Stephen.Hwang@unityhealth.to.

Funding

CIHR FDN-167263
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPeople experiencing homelessness suffer from poor outcomes after hospitalisation due to systemic barriers to care, suboptimal transitions of care, and intersecting health and social burdens. Case management programmes have been shown to improve housing stability, but their effects on broad posthospital outcomes in this population have not been rigorously evaluated. The Navigator Programme is a Critical Time Intervention case management programme that was developed to help homeless patients with their postdischarge needs and to link them with community-based health and social services. This randomised controlled trial examines the impact of the Navigator Programme on posthospital outcomes among adults experiencing homelessness. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: This is a pragmatic randomised controlled trial testing the effectiveness of the Navigator Programme at an urban academic teaching hospital and an urban community teaching hospital in Toronto, Canada. Six hundred and forty adults experiencing homelessness who are admitted to the hospital will be randomised to receive support from a Homeless Outreach Counsellor for 90 days after hospital discharge or to usual care. The primary outcome is follow-up with a primary care provider (physician or nurse practitioner) within 14 days of hospital discharge. Secondary outcomes include postdischarge mortality or readmission, number of days in hospital, number of emergency department visits, self-reported care transition quality, and difficulties meeting subsistence needs. Quantitative outcomes are being collected over a 180-day period through linked patient-reported and administrative health data. A parallel mixed-methods process evaluation will be conducted to explore intervention context, implementation and mechanisms of impact. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: Ethics approval was obtained from the Unity Health Toronto Research Ethics Board. Participants will be required to provide written informed consent. Results of the main trial and process evaluation will be reported in peer-reviewed journals and shared with hospital leadership, community partners and policy makers. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: NCT04961762.

Indexed as

AftercareIll-Housed PersonsAdultCase ManagementHousingHumansPatient DischargePragmatic Clinical Trials as TopicQuality of LifeRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicGENERAL MEDICINE (see Internal Medicine)Organisation of health servicesPUBLIC HEALTH

Identifiers

PMID36517099
PMCPMC9756200

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.