Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36515855›Full record

ArticleChild psychiatry and human development2024

Sleep Problems and Autism Impairments in a Large Community Sample of Children and Adolescents.

Jared M Saletin, M Elisabeth Koopman-Verhoeff, Gloria Han, David H Barker, Mary A Carskadon, Thomas F Anders, Stephen J Sheinkopf, Rhode Island Consortium for Autism Research and Treatment (RI-CART)

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Child psychiatry and human development, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jared M Saletin *Department of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, RI, USA. jared_saletin@brown.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8547-0161
M Elisabeth Koopman-Verhoeff *Department of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, RI, USA.
Gloria HanDepartment of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, RI, USA.
David H BarkerDepartment of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, RI, USA.
Mary A CarskadonDepartment of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, RI, USA.
Thomas F AndersDepartment of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, RI, USA.
Stephen J SheinkopfBrown Center for the Study of Children at Risk, Women & Infants Hospital, Providence, RI, USA.
Rhode Island Consortium for Autism Research and Treatment (RI-CART)
Brown University · USProvidence College · USWomen & Infants Hospital of Rhode Island · US

Funding

Tracking and Evaluation CoreU54GM115677 · NIGMS · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI ROUNDS, SHARON IRENE SMITH · 2016 to 2025
$45.0M
Youth suicide risk: interplay of sleep behavior and circadian timing with self-critical rumination and self- reassuranceP20GM139743 · NIGMS · EMMA PENDLETON BRADLEY HOSPITAL · PI Sarah Ann Thomas · 2021 to 2026
$13.0M
Brain-behavior vulnerability to sleep loss in children: a dimensional study of attention and impulsivityR01HD103665 · NICHD · EMMA PENDLETON BRADLEY HOSPITAL · PI SALETIN, JARED MEYER · 2021 to 2025
$2.7M
The interaction of brain structure and sleep neurophysiology in regulating the neural substrates of inattention symptoms in pediatric ADHDK01MH109854 · NIMH · EMMA PENDLETON BRADLEY HOSPITAL · PI SALETIN, JARED MEYER · 2016 to 2019
$682k
National Institute of General Medical Sciences (US) U54GM115677National Institute of Mental Health (US) K01MH109854NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD103665NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM139743NIGMS NIH HHS U54 GM115677NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH109854Simons Foundation (US) 454555
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sleep problems are common in individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). How sleep problems reflect specific ASD phenotypes is unclear. We studied whether sleep problems indexed functional impairment in a heterogeneous community sample of individuals with ASD. We analyzed 977 probands (233 females; age = 11.27 ± 4.13 years) from the Rhode Island Consortium for Autism Research and Treatment dataset, a unique public-private-academic collaboration involving all major points of service for families in Rhode Island. We found that individuals with a confirmed diagnosis of ASD were more likely to have sleep problems. However, across the whole sample and above and beyond a formal diagnosis, sleep problems were dimensionally associated with worse social impairment and poorer adaptive functioning. By using a large dataset reflective of the diversity of presentations in the community, this study underscores the importance of considering sleep problems in clinical practice to improve adaptive functioning in individuals with ASD.

Indexed as

Autism Spectrum DisorderSleep Wake DisordersAdolescentChildFemaleHumansMaleRhode IslandAutismAutism spectrum disorderCommunity sampleFunctional impairmentSleep

Identifiers

PMID36515855
PMCPMC12240153
OpenAlexW4311366100

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.