Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36515813›Full record

ReviewCurrent reviews in musculoskeletal medicine2023

Impact of Social Determinants of Health in Spine Surgery.

Samuel G Reyes, Pranav M Bajaj, Bejan A Alvandi, Steven S Kurapaty, Alpesh A Patel, Srikanth N Divi

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current reviews in musculoskeletal medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
6.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Nefopam Misuse: A Cross-Sectional Study in France.European journal of pain (London, England) · 2025
    Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Samuel G ReyesDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, 676 North St. Clair Street, Suite 1350, Chicago, IL, 60611, USA. samuel.reyes@northwestern.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8073-1051
Pranav M BajajDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, 676 North St. Clair Street, Suite 1350, Chicago, IL, 60611, USA.
Bejan A AlvandiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, 676 North St. Clair Street, Suite 1350, Chicago, IL, 60611, USA.
Steven S KurapatyDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, 676 North St. Clair Street, Suite 1350, Chicago, IL, 60611, USA.
Alpesh A PatelDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, 676 North St. Clair Street, Suite 1350, Chicago, IL, 60611, USA.
Srikanth N DiviDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, 676 North St. Clair Street, Suite 1350, Chicago, IL, 60611, USA.
Northwestern University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewSocial determinants of health (SDH) are factors that affect patient health outcomes outside the hospital. SDH are "conditions in the environments where people are born, live, learn, work, play, worship, and age that affect a wide range of health, functioning, and quality-of-life outcomes and risks." Current literature has shown SDH affecting patient reported outcomes in various specialties; however, there is a dearth in research relating spine surgery with SDH. The aim of this review article is to identify connections between SDH and post-operative outcomes in spine surgery. These are important, yet understudied predictors that can impact health outcomes and affect health equity. RECENT

findingsFew studies have shown associations between SDH pillars (environment, race, healthcare, economic, and education) and spine surgery outcomes. The most notable relationships demonstrate increased disability, return to work time, and pain with lower income, education, environmental locations, healthcare status and/or provider. Despite these findings, there remains a significant lack of understanding between SDH and spine surgery. Our manuscript reviews the available literature comparing SDH with various spine conditions and surgeries. We organized our findings into the following narrative themes: 1) education, 2) geography, 3) race, 4) healthcare access, and 5) economics.

Indexed as

EducationGeographyHealthcare accessRaceSocial determinants of healthSpine surgery

Identifiers

PMID36515813
PMCPMC9748404
OpenAlexW4311364202

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.