Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36515793›Full record

ArticleJournal of thrombosis and thrombolysis2023

Association between thromboembolic events and COVID-19 infection within 30 days: a case-control study among a large sample of adult hospitalized patients in the United States, March 2020-June 2021.

Ya-Lin A Huang, Hussain Yusuf, Alys Adamski, Joy Hsu, James Baggs, Rehab Auf, Stacey Adjei, Rhett Stoney, W Craig Hooper, Eloisa Llata and 5 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 82% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Ya-Lin A HuangCOVID-19 Response Team, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton Road NE Mailstop US8-4, Atlanta, GA, 30329, USA. yhuang@cdc.gov.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3137-8594
Hussain YusufCOVID-19 Response Team, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton Road NE Mailstop US8-4, Atlanta, GA, 30329, USA.
Alys AdamskiCOVID-19 Response Team, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton Road NE Mailstop US8-4, Atlanta, GA, 30329, USA.
Joy HsuCOVID-19 Response Team, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton Road NE Mailstop US8-4, Atlanta, GA, 30329, USA.
James BaggsCOVID-19 Response Team, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton Road NE Mailstop US8-4, Atlanta, GA, 30329, USA.
Rehab AufCOVID-19 Response Team, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton Road NE Mailstop US8-4, Atlanta, GA, 30329, USA.
Stacey AdjeiCOVID-19 Response Team, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton Road NE Mailstop US8-4, Atlanta, GA, 30329, USA.
Rhett StoneyCOVID-19 Response Team, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton Road NE Mailstop US8-4, Atlanta, GA, 30329, USA.
W Craig HooperCOVID-19 Response Team, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton Road NE Mailstop US8-4, Atlanta, GA, 30329, USA.
Eloisa LlataCOVID-19 Response Team, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton Road NE Mailstop US8-4, Atlanta, GA, 30329, USA.
Emilia H KoumansCOVID-19 Response Team, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton Road NE Mailstop US8-4, Atlanta, GA, 30329, USA.
Jean Y KoCOVID-19 Response Team, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton Road NE Mailstop US8-4, Atlanta, GA, 30329, USA.
Sebastian RomanoCOVID-19 Response Team, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton Road NE Mailstop US8-4, Atlanta, GA, 30329, USA.
Tegan K BoehmerCOVID-19 Response Team, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton Road NE Mailstop US8-4, Atlanta, GA, 30329, USA.
Aaron M HarrisCOVID-19 Response Team, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton Road NE Mailstop US8-4, Atlanta, GA, 30329, USA.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The association between thromboembolic events (TE) and COVID-19 infection is not completely understood at the population level in the United States. We examined their association using a large US healthcare database. We analyzed data from the Premier Healthcare Database Special COVID-19 Release and conducted a case-control study. The study population consisted of men and non-pregnant women aged ≥ 18 years with (cases) or without (controls) an inpatient ICD-10-CM diagnosis of TE between 3/1/2020 and 6/30/2021. Using multivariable logistic regression, we assessed the association between TE occurrence and COVID-19 diagnosis, adjusting for demographic factors and comorbidities. Among 227,343 cases, 15.2% had a concurrent or prior COVID-19 diagnosis within 30 days of their index TE. Multivariable regression analysis showed a statistically significant association between a COVID-19 diagnosis and TE among cases when compared to controls (adjusted odds ratio [aOR] 1.75, 95% CI 1.72-1.78). The association was more substantial if a COVID-19 diagnosis occurred 1-30 days prior to index hospitalization (aOR 3.00, 95% CI 2.88-3.13) compared to the same encounter as the index hospitalization. Our findings suggest an increased risk of TE among persons within 30 days of being diagnosed COVID-19, highlighting the need for careful consideration of the thrombotic risk among COVID-19 patients, particularly during the first month following diagnosis.

Indexed as

COVID-19ThromboembolismAdultCase-Control StudiesCOVID-19 TestingFemaleHospitalizationHumansMaleRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsUnited StatesCase–control studyCOVID-19Healthcare databaseThromboembolic events

Identifiers

PMID36515793
PMCPMC9749619
OpenAlexW4311461848

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.