Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36515250›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2022

In-Hospital Outcomes of Acute Myocardial Infarction With Essential Thrombocythemia and Polycythemia Vera: Insights From the National Inpatient Sample.

Jing Wu, YongZhen Fan, Wei Zhao, Bing Li, Naifan Pan, Zhiyang Lou, Mingyou Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Trends and Outcomes Following Percutaneous Coronary Intervention in Patients With Myeloproliferative Neoplasms: Insights From National Database.Catheterization and cardiovascular interventions : official journal of the Society for Cardiac Angiography & Interventions · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Myeloproliferative Neoplasms and Cardiovascular Disease: A Review.Current treatment options in oncology · 2024
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Acute Coronary Syndrome in Essential Thrombocythemia and Polycythemia Vera.Heart views : the official journal of the Gulf Heart Association
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jing WuDepartment of Translational Medicine The First Hospital of Jilin University Changchun China.ORCID 0000-0002-9017-8405
YongZhen FanDepartment of Cardiology Zhongnan Hospital Wuhan China.ORCID 0000-0002-6777-8787
Wei ZhaoDepartment of Cardiovascular Diseases The First Hospital of Jilin University Changchun China.ORCID 0000-0001-5595-6163
Bing LiDepartment of Cardiovascular Diseases The First Hospital of Jilin University Changchun China.
Naifan PanDepartment of Anesthesiology The First Hospital of Jilin University Changchun China.ORCID 0000-0001-7360-6052
Zhiyang LouDepartment of Cardiovascular Diseases The First Hospital of Jilin University Changchun China.
Mingyou ZhangDepartment of Cardiovascular Diseases The First Hospital of Jilin University Changchun China.ORCID 0000-0003-3287-5525
Jilin University · CNWuhan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background Acute myocardial infarction (AMI) with essential thrombocythemia (ET) or polycythemia vera is rare, and there are scarce real-world data on its management and impact on in-hospital outcomes. Methods and Results Dates of current retrospective cohort study were obtained from the US National Inpatient Sample from October 2015 to 2019 for hospitalizations with AMI. The primary outcome was in-hospital mortality, and the secondary outcome was major adverse cardiac or cerebrovascular events, stroke, and bleeding; major adverse cardiac or cerebrovascular event was defined by a composite of all-cause mortality, stroke, and cardiac complications. Of the 2 871 934 weighted AMI hospitalizations, 0.27% were with ET and 0.1% were with polycythemia vera. Before propensity matching, AMI hospitalization with ET was associated with increased risk of in-hospital mortality (7.1% versus 5.7%; odds ratio [OR], 1.14 [95% CI, 1.04-1.24]), major adverse cardiac or cerebrovascular events (12.6% versus 9%; OR, 1.36 [95% CI, 1.26-1.45]), bleeding (12.7% versus 5.8%; OR, 2.28 [95% CI, 2.13-2.44]), and stroke (3.1% versus 1.8%; OR, 1.66 [95% CI, 1.46-1.89]). Polycythemia vera was associated with an increased risk of in-hospital mortality (7.8% versus 5.7%; OR, 1.21 [95% CI, 1.04-1.39]) and major adverse cardiac or cerebrovascular events (12.0% versus 9%; OR, 1.18 [95% CI, 1.05-1.33]). After propensity matching, ET was associated with increased risk of bleeding (12.6% versus 6.1%; OR, 2.22 [95% CI, 1.70-2.90]), and AMI with polycythemia vera was not associated with worse in-hospital outcomes. Conclusions AMI hospitalization with ET is associated with high bleeding risk before and after propensity score matching, particularly for hospitalizations treated with percutaneous coronary intervention. The management of AMI requires a multidisciplinary and patient-centered approach to ensure safety and improve outcomes.

Indexed as

Myocardial InfarctionPercutaneous Coronary InterventionPolycythemiaStrokeThrombocythemia, EssentialHemorrhageHospital MortalityHospitalsHumansInpatientsRetrospective Studiesacute myocardial infarctionbleedingessential thrombocythemiain‐hospital mortalitypolycythemia vera

Identifiers

PMID36515250
PMCPMC9798805
OpenAlexW4311492948

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.