Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36515247›Full record

Trial reportJournal of the American Heart Association2022

Prior Myocardial Infarction and Treatment Effect of Ticagrelor Versus Prasugrel in Patients With Acute Coronary Syndromes - A Post-hoc Analysis of the ISAR-REACT 5 Trial.

Shqipdona Lahu, Maria Scalamogna, Gjin Ndrepepa, Maurizio Menichelli, Christian Valina, Rayyan Hemetsberger, Bernhard Witzenbichler, Isabell Bernlochner, Michael Joner, Erion Xhepa and 11 more

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Shqipdona LahuKlinik für Herz- und Kreislauferkrankungen, Deutsches Herzzentrum München Technische Universität München Munich Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-3085-7403
Maria ScalamognaKlinik für Herz- und Kreislauferkrankungen, Deutsches Herzzentrum München Technische Universität München Munich Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-0800-2185
Gjin NdrepepaKlinik für Herz- und Kreislauferkrankungen, Deutsches Herzzentrum München Technische Universität München Munich Germany.
Maurizio MenichelliOspedale Fabrizio Spaziani, Cardiology Frosinone Italy.
Christian ValinaDepartment of Cardiology and Angiology II University Heart Center Freiburg - Bad Krozingen, Standort Bad Krozingen Bad Krozingen Germany.
Rayyan HemetsbergerHeart Center Bad Segeberg, Segeberger Kliniken GmbH, Bad Segeberg Bad Segeberg Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-5390-0916
Bernhard WitzenbichlerHelios Amper-Klinikum Dachau, Cardiology & Pneumology Dachau Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-9322-1926
Isabell BernlochnerGerman Center for Cardiovascular Research (DZHK), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance Munich Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-0981-839X
Michael JonerKlinik für Herz- und Kreislauferkrankungen, Deutsches Herzzentrum München Technische Universität München Munich Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-2971-8310
Erion XhepaKlinik für Herz- und Kreislauferkrankungen, Deutsches Herzzentrum München Technische Universität München Munich Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-0728-2819
Alexander HapfelmeierTechnical University of Munich, School of Medicine Institute of AI and Informatics in Medicine Munich Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-6765-6352
Sebastian KufnerKlinik für Herz- und Kreislauferkrankungen, Deutsches Herzzentrum München Technische Universität München Munich Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-8091-4552
Hendrik B SagerKlinik für Herz- und Kreislauferkrankungen, Deutsches Herzzentrum München Technische Universität München Munich Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-0197-6553
Katharina MayerKlinik für Herz- und Kreislauferkrankungen, Deutsches Herzzentrum München Technische Universität München Munich Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-3261-3333
Thorsten KesslerKlinik für Herz- und Kreislauferkrankungen, Deutsches Herzzentrum München Technische Universität München Munich Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-3326-1621
Karl-Ludwig LaugwitzGerman Center for Cardiovascular Research (DZHK), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance Munich Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-4948-4846
Gert RichardtHeart Center Bad Segeberg, Segeberger Kliniken GmbH, Bad Segeberg Bad Segeberg Germany.
Heribert SchunkertKlinik für Herz- und Kreislauferkrankungen, Deutsches Herzzentrum München Technische Universität München Munich Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-6428-3001
Franz-Josef NeumannDepartment of Cardiology and Angiology II University Heart Center Freiburg - Bad Krozingen, Standort Bad Krozingen Bad Krozingen Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-0921-8351
Adnan KastratiKlinik für Herz- und Kreislauferkrankungen, Deutsches Herzzentrum München Technische Universität München Munich Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-4341-891X
Salvatore CasseseKlinik für Herz- und Kreislauferkrankungen, Deutsches Herzzentrum München Technische Universität München Munich Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-8668-4313
Deutsches Herzzentrum München · DEGerman Centre for Cardiovascular Research · DESegeberger Kliniken · DETUM Klinikum · DEUniversitäts-Herzzentrum Freiburg-Bad Krozingen · DEHelios Amper-Klinikum Dachau · DETechnical University of Munich · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background The efficacy and safety of ticagrelor versus prasugrel in patients with acute coronary syndrome and prior myocardial infarction (MI) remain unstudied. We aimed to assess the treatment effect of ticagrelor versus prasugrel according to prior MI status in patients with ACS. Methods and Results Patients with acute coronary syndrome planned for an invasive strategy and randomized to ticagrelor or prasugrel in the ISAR-REACT (Intracoronary Stenting and Antithrombotic Regimen: Rapid Early Action for Coronary Treatment) 5 trial were included. The primary end point was the composite of 1-year all-cause death, MI, or stroke; the secondary safety end point was the composite of 1-year Bleeding Academic Research Consortium type 3 to 5 bleeding. The study included 4015 patients (prior MI=631 patients; no prior MI=3384 patients). As compared with patients without prior MI, the primary end point occurred more frequently in patients with prior MI (12.6% versus 7.2%; hazard ratio [HR], 1.78 [95% CI, 1.38-2.29]); the secondary safety end point appears to differ little between patients with and without prior MI (5.8% versus 5.7%, respectively; HR, 1.02 [95% CI, 0.71-1.45]). With regard to the primary end point, ticagrelor versus prasugrel was associated with an HR of 1.62 (95% CI, 1.03-2.55) in patients with prior MI and an HR of 1.28 (95% CI, 0.99-1.65) in patients without prior MI (

Indexed as

Acute Coronary SyndromeMyocardial InfarctionPercutaneous Coronary InterventionHemorrhageHumansPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsPrasugrel HydrochlorideTicagrelorTreatment OutcomePlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsPrasugrel HydrochlorideTicagreloracute coronary syndromepercutaneous coronary interventionprasugrelprior myocardial infarctionticagrelor

Identifiers

PMID36515247
PMCPMC9798807
OpenAlexW4311477672

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.