Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36514504›Full record

ArticleJGH open : an open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology2022

Comparison of the effects of individual symptoms of gastroesophageal reflux disease co-existing functional dyspepsia on patients' daily lives: A prospective, observational study.

Tatsuya Nakada, Kimio Isshi, Nobuyuki Matsuhashi, Katsuhiko Iwakiri, Takeshi Kamiya, Noriaki Manabe, Kazuhide Higuchi, Takashi Joh, Atsushi Oshio, Maiko Ogawa and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JGH open : an open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Tatsuya NakadaDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Katsushika Medical Center The Jikei University School of Medicine Tokyo Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7560-1260
Kimio IsshiIsshi Gastro-Intestinal Clinic and Department of Endoscopy The Jikei University School of Medicine Tokyo Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7137-4083
Nobuyuki MatsuhashiTokyo General Hospital, Gastroenterology Center Tokyo Japan.
Katsuhiko IwakiriDepartment of Gastroenterology Nippon Medical School Graduate School of Medicine Tokyo Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5558-6104
Takeshi KamiyaDepartment of Medical Innovation Nagoya City University Graduate School Medical Sciences Nagoya Japan.
Noriaki ManabeDivision of Endoscopy and Ultrasonography, Department of Laboratory Medicine Kawasaki Medical School Okayama Japan.
Kazuhide HiguchiSecond Department of Internal Medicine Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University Osaka Japan.
Takashi JohGamagori City Hospital Gamagori Japan.
Atsushi OshioFaculty of Letters, Arts and Sciences Waseda University Tokyo Japan.
Maiko OgawaDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Katsushika Medical Center The Jikei University School of Medicine Tokyo Japan.
Atsushi HokariDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Katsushika Medical Center The Jikei University School of Medicine Tokyo Japan.
Masayuki SarutaDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine The Jikei University School of Medicine Tokyo Japan.
Ken HarumaDepartment of General Internal Medicine 2 Kawasaki Medical School Kawasaki Hospital Okayama Japan.
Koji NakadaDepartment of Laboratory Medicine The Jikei University School of Medicine Tokyo Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aim: Patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) frequently also have functional dyspepsia (FD) symptoms, which impair their quality of life. However, the magnitude and characteristics of the effects of each symptom on daily life have been unclarified. Using multiple regression analysis, we aimed to clarify these questions. Methods: We enrolled 290 patients from 29 institutions across Japan, in this prospective, observational study. Patients responded to three questionnaires (Gastroesophageal Reflux and Dyspepsia Therapeutic Efficacy and Satisfaction Test [GERD-TEST], Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale [HADS], and 8-item Short-Form Health Survey [SF-8]) before and after 4 weeks of proton pump inhibitor treatment. Pearson correlation and multiple regression analyses were conducted between symptoms such as typical GERD, epigastric pain syndrome (EPS) and postprandial distress syndrome (PDS) of FD, and aspects of daily life, namely, level of satisfaction with the daily life of GERD-TEST, anxiety and depression score of HADS, and physical and mental component summary of SF-8. Results: Pearson correlation analysis showed a significant correlation in all combinations between GERD/FD-EPS/FD-PDS symptoms and the nine aspects of daily life. However, multiple regression analysis results deviated from these results, with the most significant effects seen in the PDS-symptom subscale (SS) on the five aspects of daily life, that is, dissatisfaction with eating, daily life-SS, anxiety, depression, and mental component summary (MCS) whereas the significant effects in GERD-SS on five aspects of daily life, that is, dissatisfaction for eating, anxiety, depression, physical component summary, and MCS, disappeared. Conclusion: Dealing with co-existing FD symptoms without overlooking them may be important in the management of GERD.

Indexed as

functional dyspepsiagastroesophageal reflux diseasemultiple analysispsychiatric disorderquality of life

Identifiers

PMID36514504
PMCPMC9730724

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.